back to the start page   |   back to the list                              

Morphology

N 80-200 cm

Ecology

hill and mountain meadow

Chorology

E-European W-Asian

Xylem

Distinct rings, semi-ring porous, vessels solitaryand in radial , simple perforation, vessel diameter 40-50µm, with helical thickenings, fibers with large pits, fibers thick-walled, with tension wood, parenchyma apotracheal, rays uni seriate and 2-3-seriate, heterocellular with prostrate and many upright cells.

Xylem-Code

See annex

Phloem

With phloem and a few larger parenchyma cells, sclerenchyma cells in irregular tangential rows, with crystal druses, multilayered periderm with regular arranged cells, mostly compressed.

Explanations

For explanations please see the Feature Characteristics.

© 2005 WSL - F. Schweingruber, W. Landolt, last update 18.11.2010

                              back to the start page   |   back to the list