Morphology

tree 4 m

Ecology

hill and mountain zone, medium site

Chorology

SE North America

Xylem

Distinct rings, diffuse porous, vessels solitary, often with slightly angular circumference, scalariform perforations with >10bars, intervessel pits round and scalariform (gash-like), fibers thin to thick-walled, with distinctly bordered, round pits, parenchyma rare, apotracheal and paratracheal, ray width 2-3 cells , heterocellular with 2-3 square or upright cells. With few prismatic crystals.

Xylem-Code

See annex

Phloem

Phloem with sieve cells, round groups and tangential bands of sclerenchyma. Cortex with a continuous band of sclerenchyma. With prismatic crystals and big druses. Pith with lactifers. Many distinct layes of phelle.istinct

Explanations

For explanations please see the Feature Characteristics.

Cross section
    
Tangential section
 
Radial section
  
Bark
    

© 2005 WSL - F. Schweingruber, W. Landolt, last update 18.11.2010