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MSc positions and internships

Competition or facilitation: How does the exclusion of different mammalian herbivores affect the composition and abundance of arthropod communities?

Supervisor: PD Dr. Anita C. Risch, anita.risch@wsl.ch

Project: The project is embedded in NF-Project: “Top-down effects of four herbivore groups of different body size on above- and belowground properties in grassland ecosystems of variable productivity”. Herbivores are gradually excluded according to their size in a large scale experiment that was established in the Swiss National Park in 2009. Among other factors we would like to assess how invertebrate communities will be altered when mammalian herbivores are excluded. Standard methods will be used to sample both ground dwelling arthropods (by pitfall traps) and invertebrates living on the vegetation (by suction sampling). Samples will be collected every two weeks between June and September in the Swiss National Park and thereafter sorted to different taxonomic groups. Potential candidates must be able bodied, willing to spend several weeks in a remote area working in the field under sometimes adverse conditions. The candidates must also be willing to spend several weeks in the lab using the binocular microscope for several hours to identify the arthropods. Thus experience in arthropod identification or willingness to learn are desirable.

Institute: WSL Birmensdorf

Time of the year: Summer

Additional supervisor: Dr. Martin Schütz, martin.schuetz@wsl.ch und Dr. Marco Moretti, marco.moretti@wsl.ch

Date: 19.1.2011

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How does the exclusion of different mammalian herbivores affect photosynthesis rates of selected plant species in subalpine grasslands?

Supervisor: PD Dr. Anita C. Risch, anita.risch@wsl.ch

Project: The project is embedded in the NF-Project: “Top-down effects of four herbivore groups of different body size on above- and belowground properties in grassland ecosystems of variable productivity”. Herbivores are gradually excluded according to their size in a large scale experiment that was established in the Swiss National Park in 2009. Among other factors we would like to assess whether herbivore exclusion leads to changes in photosynthetic rates of selected plant species. Measurements will be conducted every two weeks between June and September in the Swiss National Park. Potential candidates must be able bodied, willing to spend several weeks in a remote area working in the field under sometimes adverse conditions.

Institute: WSL Birmensdorf

Time of the year: Summer

Additional supervisor: Dr. Martin Schütz, martin.schuetz@wsl.ch

Date: 19.1.2011

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Impact of different sized herbivores on belowground biomass in subalpine grasslands

Description: Herbivores are excluded according to their size in a large scale experiment that was established in the Swiss National Park in 2009. Among other factors root biomass will be assessed every year. Three week of field work are required in the fall of 2011, otherwise the samples need to be processed manually in the laboratory at WSL. Data from 2009 and 2010 are already available.

Supervisor: PD Dr. Anita C. Risch, anita.risch@wsl.ch

Project: embedded into NF-Project: “Top-down effects of four herbivore groups of different body size on above- and belowground properties in grassland ecosystems of variable productivity“

Institute: WSL Birmensdorf

Time of the year: Fall, Winter

Additional supervisor: Dr. Martin Schütz, martin.schuetz@wsl.ch

Date: 19.1.2011