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Two-dimensional modelling in 3D alpine terrain - A valuable tool for research and practice

In the field of natural hazards there is a strong need for process models or tools where both the process and interaction with proposed mitigation measures can be evaluated. SLF and WSL have developed a unified software package, for both research and practice, where flow avalanches, debris flows, rockfall, and mitigation measures are combined in one tool. This approach allows exploitation of dynamical similarities in the processes and, because many mitigation measures also protect against hazards for which they were not originally intended, the common interface allows for a comprehensive evaluation of mitigation measures. The user interface (gui) uses many GIS tools, to rapidly define the boundaries of the computational grid and to simplify the definition of the source area for avalanches.

RAMMS consists of the process modules avalanche, debris flow and rockfall (under construction) and a visualization module (gui).

You find more information on RAMMs here:

RAMMS: Two-dimensional mass dynamics modelling in 3D alpine terrain

Publikationen

Bartelt, P.; Bühler, Y.; Buser, O.; Christen, M. & Meier, L. 2012: Modeling mass-dependent flow regime transitions to predict the stopping and depositional behavior of snow avalanches, J. Geophys. Res., 117, F01015, doi:10.1029/2010JF001957
Christen, M.; Bühler, Y.; Bartelt, P.; Leine, R.; Glover, J.; Schweizer, A.; Graf, C.; McArdell, B.W.; Gerber, W.; Deubelbeiss, Y.; Feistl, T. & Volkwein, A. 2012: Integral hazard management using a unified software environment: numerical simulation tool "RAMMS" for gravitational natural hazards. In: Koboltschnig, G.; Hübl, J.; Braun, J. (eds.) 12th Congress INTERPRAEVENT, 23-26 April 2012 Grenoble - France. Proceedings. Vol. 1. Klagenfurt, International Research Society INTERPRAEVENT. 77-86.
Christen, M.; Gerber, W.; Graf, Ch.; Bühler Y.; Bartelt, P.; Glover, J.; McArdell, B.; Feistl, T.; Steinkogler, W. 2012: Numerische Simulation von gravitativen Naturgefahren mit "RAMMS" (Rapid Mass Movements). Zeitschrift für Wildbach-, Lawinen-, Erosions- und Steinschlagschutz. 169, 282 - 293.
Christen et al. 2010: RAMMS: Numerical simulation of dense snow avalanches in three-dimensional terrain. Cold Regions Science and Technology. 63, 1 - 14.
Bühler et al. 2011: Sensitivity of snow avalanche simulations to digital elevation model quality and resolution. Annals of Glaciology. 52(58), 72 - 80.
Christen et al. 2010: Back calculation of the In den Arelen avalanche with RAMMS: Interpretation of model results. Annals of Glaciology. 51(54), 161 - 168.

RAMMS rapid mass movements

RAMMS: Two-dimensional mass dynamics modelling in 3D alpine terrain

RAMMS News Box

Publikationen