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World record rockfall protection test: net stops 20 tons

20 ton concrete block caught in rockfall protection net for the first time

On October 10, the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research WSL and Geobrugg AG set a new world record at the rockfall protection netting test facility in Walenstadt. During the trial run for approval testing of a new protection netting, the structure withstood a concrete block weighing 20 tons and travelling over 100 km/h.

The world record for flexible rockfall protection barriers was set at Lochezen test facility in Walendstadt on Monday, October 10, 2011. The facility is operated jointly by WSL and the company Geobrugg AG Geohazard Solutions. A concrete test block weighing 20 tons was dropped from a height of 42 m and hit the netting at a speed of 103 km/h. The recently developed, high-performance flexible protection netting was manufactured by Geobrugg AG, based in Romanshorn. The impact energy was 8,000 kilojoules, exceeding the previous performance limit for high-performance flexible rockfall barriers (5,000 kJ) by 60%.

450 experts from five continents and almost 50 countries were on hand to observe this remarkable feat of Swiss engineering. The test took place on the occasion of Geobrugg AG’s 60th anniversary. The experts who travelled to Switzerland expect the Swiss technology to provide effective and cost-efficient rockfall protection in their home countries.

In 2010, the WSL became the first EU-notified testing body for rockfall protection netting with its own test facility. While Geobrugg AG was testing its recently developed high-performance protection netting, WSL monitored its own measuring equipment, such as the measuring cells for force measurements on cables and the high speed cameras (250 images per second). The detailed measurements necessary for EU approval and certification will be performed in November 2011.

WSL has been conducting experimental and computational research into the dynamic load-bearing behavior of such protective structures since 1999. It has been an EU-notified testing body since Fall 2010 and thus conforms to strict international testing standards.

Rockfall protection barriers are used in mountain regions along transportation routes and to protect people and buildings. The flexible systems tested in Walenstadt perform as well as permanent constructions, but are considerably lighter. They are also easier to install and therefore more cost-effective than large reinforced concrete structures. A Geobrugg rockfall barrier consisting of interconnected wire ring nets has recently been tested. These wire ring nets are stretched across the slope between steel cables and supports. Specially developed braking elements are integrated into the cables and dissipate the impact energy through plastic deformation.

Contacts

WSL Rockfall Research

Axel Volkwein, +41 44 739 29 62, axel.volkwein@wsl.ch

Barbara Krummenacher, +41 44 739 25 47, barbara.krummenacher@wsl.ch

WSL Media Relations

Gottardo Pestalozzi, +41 44 739 22 40, +41 79 224 10 18, gottardo.pestalozzi@wsl.ch

Geobrugg AG, Geohazard Solutions

Andrea Roth, +41 71 466 81 55, +41 79 646 33 59, andrea.roth@geobrugg.com

Corinna Wendeler, +41 71 466 81 79, +41 76 233 24 28, corinna.wendeler@geobrugg.com

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