5.1 geoclass.aml

This is a very simple AML that enables a reclassification of surface geology units (of NW-Wyoming) into ecologically more meaningful units. The reclassification is based on an expert system classification, which aims at regrouping geological units with similar ecological characteristics irrespective of the past time these units were developed (deposited,  generated). This is important because of the large number of different geological units that usually are only classified depending on age, not on composition or properties. Once reclassified, the surface geology map is much simplified and allows easier use in modeling application.

This AML is not intended for general use. It is primarily valid for NW-Wyoming surface geology map units only (Yellowstone Plateau and Shoshone National Forest). However, you might want to add other units or alter the reclassification scheme depending on your needs.

In our case, the surface geology map of Wyoming (NW-section) is reclassified into 5 broad classes of ecologically similar layers. Each layer within a class can be viewed as similar in terms of dependent soil properties, nutrient content, and mineral composition. Here, the geology map was reuced to the  following classes:
     1)   Igneous coarse
     2)   Igneous fine
     3)   Sedimentary coarse
     4)   Sedimentary fine
     5)   Alluvial & other coarse mixed deposits

The resulting map is called "geoswb", but you can give it another name. Also, there are two distinct coverages produced by this procedure, called "alluv" and "morain". These two coverages contain a classificationof alluvial deposits and morains of mixed bedrock origin, respectively. Morains are generally classified under class 1 or 3, depending on the bedrock material. The file called "mike" is a slightly different reclassification sheme.

You can get more information on the usability of such a reclassification here. Alternatively, you can check under soilprop.aml to see what other applications are useful based on this reclassification.
 
 
 

General specifications of the AML:

Command: &r  geoclass     (at GRID prompt)
Required input: Polygon coverage of surface geology map units
Output units: Polygon coverage of geology classes (sedimentary coarse, sedimentary fine, …)
Speed of calculations: Medium
Flexibility of the routine: Low
User interface: Limited, but simple and easy
Known errors:  -
Programmer N.E. Zimmermann
Download: geoclass.aml       (use: "save link as")
Contact: niklaus.zimmermann @ wsl.ch

 
 
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Last Updated: 9/08/00
By Niklaus E. Zimmermann