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Morphology

H,C, 20-60cm

Ecology

hill and mountaine zone, medium and dry site

Chorology

European, W-Asian

Xylem

Distinct rings, semi-ring porous, vessels solitary and in small groups, vessel diameter 20 - 50µ, vessels thick walled (2µ), parenchyma paratracheal and thin walled parenchyma between vessels, intra-annual tangential bands of fibers, rayless, crystal druses in pith.

Xylem-Code

See annex

Phloem

Uniform anatomy, sieve elements and parenchyma in radial rows, crystals absent.

Remarks

Ré, Centovalli, Italy

Explanations

For explanations please see the Feature Characteristics.

© 2005 WSL - F. Schweingruber, W. Landolt, last update 18.11.2010

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