Freshwater Habitats
|
| non-running waters |
| natural lakes |
| artificial lakes |
| ponds |
| remnants of
rivers |
| ditches, pools |
| running waters |
| deltas |
| large rivers |
| medium rivers |
| rivulets |
| mountain streams |
| springs with adjacient areas |
| periodically
flooded areas |
| calcarious springs |
| acid springs |
| hot springs |
| waters in caves |
| lakes in caves |
| rivers in caves |
| banks of sand, pebbles and shingle |
| banks of sand,
pebbles and shingle without vegetation |
Shores, Swamps, Mires and Waterlogged Meadows
|
| natural shores |
| floating vegetation |
| reed bed |
| temporary sand
beaches |
| fens and transitional mires |
| tall-sedge swamp |
| acidic soil
small-sedge swamp |
| calcareous soil
small-sedge swamp |
| transitional
mire |
| moist soil pioneer
vegetation |
| waterlogged meadows |
| molinia litter
meadows |
| cutted meadows
and tall herb communities on moist soil |
| bogs |
| raised bogs |
| artificial banks of rivers or lakes |
| artificial banks
of river or lakes with vegetation |
| artificial banks
of river or lakes without vegetation |
Rocks, Caves, Scree, Slopes of Rock-Debris - Barren High Altitude Areas
|
| glacier, perennial snow |
| open ice surface,
snow covered glacier, perennial snow fields |
| lakes and rivulets |
| glacier lakes
and rivulets |
| moraine lakes |
| moraine rivulets |
| barren rock, scree, moraines |
| barren rock
surface |
| slopes of boulders |
| scree |
| moraines |
| rocks, cliffs and caves |
| calcareous rocks |
| acidic rocks |
| dry rock surfaces
and semi caves |
| humid rock surfaces
and semi caves |
| dark caves |
| boulders from
fall of rock |
| subalpine and alpine scree, moraines |
| calcareous scree |
| slate scree |
| acidic scree |
| aluvial and
moraine scree |
| scree in lower altitude |
| warm slopes
of fine rock debris |
| warm slopes
of calcareous rock debris |
| warm slopes
of acidic rock debris |
Grassland, Meadows and Pastures
|
| rock ledge |
| calcareous rock
ledge |
| acidic rock
ledge |
| grassland on xeric soils |
| Festuca vallesiaca
meadows |
| xeric grassland |
| partially xeric
grassland |
| acidic soil
grassland |
| rocky and alpine grassland |
| calcareous Sesleria
meadows |
| calcareous Carex
ferruginea meadows |
| wind exposed
Elyna myosuroides meadows |
| Carex curvula
meadows (acidic) |
| Bromus meadows
(acidic) |
| xeric Festuca
meadows on acidic soil |
| alpine vegetation on snow accumulation areas |
| Arabidion coeruleae |
| Salicion herbaceae |
| nutrient rich meadows and pastures |
| Arrhenatherion |
| Lolium and Trifolium
meadows |
| Polygono trisetium
meadows |
| Poion alpinae
and Cynosurion |
| humid subalpine
pastures (low intensity) |
| fallow land |
| xeric and warm
fallow areas |
| partially xeric,
humid fallow areas |
| pastures overgrown
by bracken (pteridium) |
| wooded pastures |
| wooded pastures
(Jura) |
| alpine larch
meadows (Grisons, Valais) |
Forest Edges, Clearings, Heaths, Single Trees, Woodlands and Hedges
|
| forest edges |
| shrubless forest
edges |
| xeric mesophilic
forest edges |
| mesophilic forest
edges |
| nutrient-rich
forest edges in shore area |
| nutrient-rich
forest edges |
| forest edges with
brambles |
| clearcut areas and clearings |
| clearcut areas
on calcareous soil |
| clearcut areas
on acidic soil |
| clearcut areas
with shrubs |
| willow shrubs
in flood plain |
| tall herb communities, heaths, subalpine bushes |
| mesophilic tall
herb communities |
| subalpine tall
herb communities |
| Juniperus nana
heaths |
| arctic alpine
dwarf shrub heaths |
| mires turned
into heaths |
| willow shrubs
on calcareous rock (Karst) |
| alder woods
(Alnus viridis), pine woods (Pinus mugo) |
| single trees, woods and single bushes |
| single deciduous
trees |
| single coniferous
trees |
| deciduous woods,
coniferous woods |
| single bushes |
| hedges |
| low and tall
hedges |
| tree hedges,
lines of trees (wind shield) |
Forests
|
| forests on flooded land |
| waterlogged
alnus glutinosa forests |
| willow woods |
| alder and ash
swamp forests |
| montane alnus
incana flood plain forests |
| subalpine flood
plain bushes |
| bog forests |
| birch bog forests |
| pine forests
on bogs |
| fir (picea)
mire edge forests |
| mesophilic forests |
| Molinia pine
forests |
| mixed lime forests |
| Quercus pubescens
and Quercus petraea forests |
| continental
pine forests |
| mesophilic pine
forests (low altitudes) |
| Fraxinus ornus
forests (Southern alps) |
| deciduous forests
rich in laurel species |
| deciduous forests of the colline level |
| beech forests
and mixed beech forests |
| oak-hornbeam
forests |
| Quercus petraea
forests |
| mixed Castanea
sativa and oak forests |
| montane deciduous and mixed forests |
| beech forests |
| mixed ash forests |
| humid sycamore
forests on scree |
| Abies alba and
Fagus silvatica forests with Picea abies |
| birch and poplar
woods |
| montane and subalpine coniferous forests |
| montane Picea
and Abies alba forests |
| montane Picea
and Abies alba forests with tall herbs |
| subalpine fir
forests |
| montane and
subalpine pine forests |
| Pinus cembra
and Larix decidua forests |
| Pinus mugo woods |
Bare Soil, Ruins, Dumps, Pits
|
| bare soil with trampling |
| humid bare soil
with trampling |
| dry bare soil
with trampling |
| humid pioneer
vegetation (annual) |
| mud bank vegetation |
| bare soils biennial
and perennial |
| bare soils annual |
| livestock resting
places |
| arable field
borders |
| skiing slopes
with sown grass |
| ruins, walls, farmyards |
| ruins |
| old walls along
roads and in inhabited areas |
| concrete or
brick walls |
| stone walls
in agricultural areas |
| farmyards |
| quarries and dumps |
| working quarries |
| closed down quarries |
| gravel pits,
filled in gravel pits |
| stone heaps |
| open refuse
dumps |
| closed refuse
dumps |
| dumps of various
materials |
| embankments |
| road embankments |
| motorway embankments |
| railway embankments |
| roadsides |
| sides of railway
tracks |
Plantations, Arable Land and other Cultivated Soils
|
| trees and bushes |
| tree nurseries |
| afforestations
with deciduous trees |
| afforestations
with coniferous trees |
| chestnut groves
(orchards) |
| orchards with
tall trees |
| orchards with
pollarded trees |
| vineyards |
| berry and hop
fields |
| fields and meadows |
| cereal and root
crops, corn and tobacco fields |
| traditional
cereal or root crofts in mountainous areas |
| intensively
used and fertilized grassland, irrigated meadows |
Parks, Gardens, Buildings and Traffic
|
| parks and gardens |
| private gardens |
| lawns |
| sport grounds
( football, golf courses) |
| public parks |
| tree lined avenue |
| cemeteries |
| buildings and groups of buildings in the country |
| hamlets, housing
estates, single cottages or farmhouses, barns, alpine dairy chalet, old
buildings more or less abandoned |
| intensively used urban areas |
| housing areas |
| industrial areas |
| tourism |
| not developed
ground |
| squares, yards |
| sport facilities
(swimming pools, tennis courts) |
| roads and tracks |
| motorways |
| main roads |
| secondary roads |
| paved and unpaved
tracks |
| tracks closed
to traffic, footpaths |
| car parks with
natural or hard surface |
| various traffic-related areas |
| railway tracks |
| cable cars and
aerial ropeways |
| bridges |
| tunnels |
| airports and shooting ranges |
| airports with
tarmac |
| airfields (grass
runway) |
| military exercise
grounds |
| shooting ranges |