Gestione e funzioni della foresta
Contenuto principale
La foresta fornisce una vasta gamma di prodotti e servizi essenziali per una società sostenibile. La nostra ricerca ha l’obiettivo di quantificare, comprendere e monitorare le foreste e di favorirne la capacità di fornire un insieme equilibrato di prodotti e servizi, nonché promuoverne l’utilizzazione e la gestione sostenibile.
L'utilizzo delle foreste è regolato dalla Legge federale sulle foreste. Con essa si cerca di bilanciare il loro ruolo di risorsa essenziale con le altre funzioni e gli altri servizi che offrono.
È importante conoscere la grandezza, la distribuzione e l’estensione delle nostre foreste, sapere come cambiano nel tempo e nello spazio e quale impatto possono avere su di loro le attività dell’uomo. Ad esempio, in che modo le foreste svizzere potrebbero adattarsi al clima futuro? Come e in che misura esse contribuiranno ad attenuare i mutamenti climatici? Esistono soluzioni «forestali climaticamente intelligenti» atte a promuovere tale adattamento? Che tipo di attività gestionale potrebbe tutelare la biodiversità? Come possiamo sfruttare le nostre foreste esercitando un impatto minimo sul terreno e sull’ambiente circostante? È possibile raggiungere un equilibrio sostenibile tra le esigenze della società e la vita di fauna e flora selvatica?
Al WSL sviluppiamo le basi scientifiche necessarie per comprendere i processi forestali. Il nostro lavoro aiuta gli attori politici, sociali ed economici a garantire un’utilizzazione sostenibile delle foreste nel lungo periodo.
Oltre 100 anni di ricerca forestale
L’osservazione, la catalogazione, il monitoraggio e lo studio delle foreste nonché delle risorse di legname disponibili sono una delle nostre principali attività da oltre 100 anni. Iniziata alla fine del XIX secolo con l’osservazione a lungo termine di aree permanenti, oggi le nostre attività includono anche lo studio delle riserve forestali (in collaborazione con i PF) e l’Inventario Forestale Nazionale (IFN) svizzero. Quest’ultimo è un importante programma portato avanti su base regolare in collaborazione con l’Ufficio federale dell’ambiente (UFAM) e riguardante oltre 6000 aree presenti su tutto il territorio svizzero.
Foreste per tutti
Le foreste vengono utilizzate in molti modi e da molte persone. Inoltre, sono indispensabili per la fornitura di svariati tipi di prodotti e servizi. Ciò può dare origine ad aspettative e conflitti di vario genere. Il nostro obiettivo è capire come strutture forestali differenti possano favorire l’equilibrio tra tali funzioni. In tale ottica:
- sviluppiamo e suggeriamo iniziative gestionali concepite allo scopo di proteggere dai pericoli naturali, promuovere le foreste come habitat per la fauna selvatica e come spazi ricreativi e ottimizzare il contributo delle foreste per ridurre l’impatto dei mutamenti climatici;
- studiamo i problemi socio-economici legati alle foreste e al loro utilizzo. Ad esempio, esaminiamo gli effetti delle politiche forestali, indaghiamo sugli atteggiamenti delle persone nei confronti delle foreste e studiamo il modo in cui le funzioni delle foreste possono essere valutate in termini economici.
Modelli e simulazioni
Al WSL deteniamo archivi di dati a lungo termine sui sistemi forestali tra i migliori al mondo, basati su inventari forestali, su produzione e resa di aree permanenti, nonché sulle aree permanenti nelle riserve forestali. Tali archivi costituiscono la base per una vasta gamma di strumenti di modellizzazione e previsione riconosciuti a livello internazionale, tra cui metodi statistici, tecnologie dell’informazione e modelli decisionali. Possiamo simulare diversi scenari tenendo conto di fattori quali il clima, il mercato e l’accessibilità delle risorse di legname al fine di promuovere una gestione e un utilizzo sostenibili delle foreste svizzere.
ULTERIORI INFORMAZIONI
Contatto
Dr. Marco Ferretti
capo dell'unità di ricerca
Prof. Dr. Andreas Rigling
ricercatore ospite
Pubblicazioni
Die Kulturblättern vermitteln für die Forstpflanzennachzucht Grundlagen, die auf aktuellen Forschungsergebnissen basieren und im Feld erprobt wurden.
WSL Berichte 63
2018
Scaricare
Unsere Ergebnisse aus der Umfrage zeigen, dass Fachleute im Naturschutz eine grosse Vielfalt an Informationsquellen nutzen. Der Bericht zeigt Handlungsmöglichkeiten auf, um den Austausch zwischen Wissenschaft und Praxis im Naturschutz effektiver zu gestalten.
WSL Berichte 62
2018
Altholz ist ein begehrter Rohstoff und fällt dort an, wo Holzprodukte das Ende ihrer Nutzungsdauer erreicht haben. In der Schweiz wird der weitaus grösste Anteil energetisch genutzt, kleinere Mengen dienen stofflich zur Herstellung von Spanplatten.
WSL Berichte 52
2017
Der Bericht liefert Daten und Informationen zum energetisch nutzbaren Biomasse-Potenzial in der Schweiz. Die detailliert erhobenen und berechneten Zahlen sind eine wertvolle Informationsquelle für Forschung, Politik und Wirtschaft und ermöglichen die Einordnung des Beitrags der Biomasse zur Energiestrategie 2050 in der Schweiz.
WSL Berichte 57
2017
Das vorliegende WSL-Projekt untersucht die Umsetzungsmöglichkeiten der Energiestrategie 2050 des Bundes – Reduktion Energieverbrauch und Erhöhung erneuerbarer Anteil – am Beispiel eines Kantons. Es fokussiert auf alle nachhaltig zur Verfügung stehenden Potenziale erneuerbarer Energien und besonders auf die Biomassen aufgrund ihrer Vielfalt von Ressourcenquellen, Eigenschaften und Verwendungsmöglichkeiten.
WSL Berichte 29
2015
Diese Literaturstudie fasst das aktuelle Wissen über die Auswirkungen der Douglasie auf die Biodiversität und die Lebensräume im Wald zusammen und zeigt Wissenslücken und Forschungsbedarf auf.
WSL Berichte 20
2014
Mostra più
Boch, S.; Küchler, H.; Küchler, M.; Bedolla, A.; Ecker, K.T.; Graf, U.H.; Moser, T.; Holderegger, R.; Bergamini, A., 2023: Reduktion der Bearbeitereffekte bei der Analyse von Vegetationserhebungen. Natur und Landschaft, 98, 4: 188-194. doi: 10.19217/NuL2023-04-03
Storch, F.; Boch, S.; Gossner, M.M.; Feldhaar, H.; Ammer, C.; Schall, P.; Polle, A.; Kroiher, F.; Müller, J.; Bauhus, J., 2023: Linking structure and species richness to support forest biodiversity monitoring at large scales. Annals of Forest Science, 80: 3 (17 pp.). doi: 10.1186/s13595-022-01169-1
Neyret, M.; Peter, S.; Le Provost, G.; Boch, S.; Boesing, A.L.; Bullock, J.M.; Hölzel, N.; Klaus, V.H.; Kleinebecker, T.; Krauss, J.; Müller, J.; Müller, S.; Ammer, C.; Buscot, F.; Ehbrecht, M.; Fischer, M.; Goldmann, K.; Jung, K.; Mehring, M.; ... Manning, P., 2023: Landscape management strategies for multifunctionality and social equity. Nature Sustainability, doi: 10.1038/s41893-022-01045-w
Boch, S.; Küchler, H.; Küchler, M.; Bedolla, A.; Ecker, K.T.; Graf, U.H.; Moser, T.; Holderegger, R.; Bergamini, A., 2022: Observer‐driven pseudoturnover in vegetation monitoring is context‐dependent but does not affect ecological inference. Applied Vegetation Science, 25, 3: e12669 (11 pp.). doi: 10.1111/avsc.12669
Simons, N.K.; Felipe-Lucia, M.R.; Schall, P.; Ammer, C.; Bauhus, J.; Blüthgen, N.; Boch, S.; Buscot, F.; Fischer, M.; Goldmann, K.; Gossner, M.M.; Hänsel, F.; Jung, K.; Manning, P.; Nauss, T.; Oelmann, Y.; Pena, R.; Polle, A.; Renner, S.C.; ... Weisser, W.W., 2021: National forest inventories capture the multifunctionality of managed forests in Germany. Forest Ecosystems, 8: 5 (19 pp.). doi: 10.1186/s40663-021-00280-5
Boch, S.; Saiz, H.; Allan, E.; Schall, P.; Prati, D.; Schulze, E.; Hessenmöller, D.; Sparrius, L.B.; Fischer, M., 2021: Direct and indirect effects of management intensity and environmental factors on the functional diversity of lichens in Central European Forests. Microorganisms, 9, 2: 463 (18 pp.). doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9020463
Vassilev, K.; Pedashenko, H.; Alexandrova, A.; Tashev, A.; Ganeva, A.; Gavrilova, A.; Macanović, A.; Assenov, A.; Vitkova, A.; Genova, B.; Grigorov, B.; Gussev, C.; Mašić, E.; Filipova, E.; Gecheva, G.; Aneva, I.; Knolová, I.; Nikolov, I.; Georgiev, G.; ... Vulchev, V., 2020: Balkan Vegetation Database (BVD) - updated information and current status. Vegetation Classification and Survey, 1: 151-153. doi: 10.3897/VCS/2020/61348
Schall, P.; Heinrichs, S.; Ammer, C.; Ayasse, M.; Boch, S.; Buscot, F.; Fischer, M.; Goldmann, K.; Overmann, J.; Schulze, E.; Sikorski, J.; Weisser, W.W.; Wubet, T.; Gossner, M.M., 2020: Can multi‐taxa diversity in European beech forest landscapes be increased by combining different management systems?. Journal of Applied Ecology, 57, 7: 1363-1375. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.13635
Charpentier Ljungqvist, F.; Thejll, P.; Björklund, J.; Gunnarson, B.E.; Piermattei, A.; Rydval, M.; Seftigen, K.; Støve, B.; Büntgen, U., 2020: Assessing non-linearity in European temperature-sensitive tree-ring data. Dendrochronologia, 59: 125652 (16 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.dendro.2019.125652
Björklund, J.; Seftigen, K.; Fonti, P.; Nievergelt, D.; Von Arx, G., 2020: Dendroclimatic potential of dendroanatomy in temperature-sensitive Pinus sylvestris. Dendrochronologia, 60: 125673 (9 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.dendro.2020.125673
Chytrý, M.; Tichý, L.; Hennekens, S.M.; Knollová, I.; Janssen, J.A.M.; Rodwell, J.S.; Peterka, T.; Marcenò, C.; Landucci, F.; Danihelka, J.; Boch, S.; Graf, U.; Schaminée, J.H.J., 2020: EUNIS Habitat Classification: expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats. Applied Vegetation Science, 23, 4: 648-675. doi: 10.1111/avsc.12519
Dormann, C.F.; Bagnara, M.; Boch, S.; Hinderling, J.; Janeiro-Otero, A.; Schäfer, D.; Schall, P.; Hartig, F., 2020: Plant species richness increases with light availability, but not variability, in temperate forests understorey. BMC Ecology, 20: 43 (9 pp.). doi: 10.1186/s12898-020-00311-9
Salehi, M.; Walthert, L.; Zimmermann, S.; Waldner, P.; Schmitt, M.; Schleppi, P.; Liechti, K.; Ahmadi, M.; Zahedi Amiri, G.; Brunner, I.; Thimonier, A., 2020: Leaf morphological traits and leaf nutrient concentrations of European beech across a water availability gradient in Switzerland. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 3: 19 (18 pp.). doi: 10.3389/ffgc.2020.00019
Granda, E.; Baumgarten, F.; Gessler, A.; Gil-Pelegrin, E.; Peguero-Pina, J.J.; Sancho-Knapik, D.; Zimmerman, N.E.; Resco de Dios, V., 2020: Day length regulates seasonal patterns of stomatal conductance in Quercus species. Plant, Cell and Environment, 43, 1: 28-39. doi: 10.1111/pce.13665
Wang, Z.; Ginzler, C.; Waser, L.T., 2020: Assessing structural changes at the forest edge using kernel density estimation. Forest Ecology and Management, 456: 117639 (13 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117639
Bont, L.G.; Hill, A.; Waser, L.T.; Bürgi, A.; Ginzler, C.; Blattert, C., 2020: Airborne-laser-scanning-derived auxiliary information discriminating between broadleaf and conifer trees improves the accuracy of models for predicting timber volume in mixed and heterogeneously structured forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 459: 117856 (18 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117856
Synek, M.; Janda, P.; Mikoláš, M.; Nagel, T.A.; Schurman, J.S.; Pettit, J.L.; Trotsiuk, V.; Morrissey, R.C.; Bače, R.; Čada, V.; Brang, P.; Bugmann, H.; Begovič, K.; Chaskovskyy, O.; Dušátko, M.; Frankovič, M.; Kameniar, O.; Kníř, T.; Kozák, D.; ... Svoboda, M., 2020: Contrasting patterns of natural mortality in primary Picea forests of the Carpathian Mountains. Forest Ecology and Management, 457: 117734 (9 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117734
Stillhard, J.; Hobi, M.; Hülsmann, L.; Brang, P.; Ginzler, C.; Kabal, M.; Nitzsche, J.; Projer, G.; Shparyk, Y.; Commarmot, B., 2019: Stand inventory data from the 10‐ha forest research plot in Uholka: 15 yr of primeval beech forest development. Ecology, 100, 11: e02845 (1 pp.). doi: 10.1002/ecy.2845
Rigling, A.; Etzold, S.; Bebi, P.; Brang, P.; Ferretti, M.; Forrester, D.; Gärtner, H.; Gessler, A.; Ginzler, C.; Moser, B.; Schaub, M.; Stroheker, S.; Trotsiuk, V.; Walthert, L.; Zweifel, R.; Wohlgemuth, T., 2019: Wie viel Trockenheit ertragen unsere Wälder? Lehren aus extremen Trockenjahren. In: Bründl, M.; Schweizer, J. (eds), 2019: Lernen aus Extremereignissen. Forum für Wissen 2019, Davos, Switzerland. 39-51. doi: 10.55419/wsl:19983
Zellweger, F.; Baltensweiler, A.; Schleppi, P.; Huber, M.; Küchler, M.; Ginzler, C.; Jonas, T., 2019: Estimating below‐canopy light regimes using airborne laser scanning: an application to plant community analysis. Ecology and Evolution, 9, 16: 9149-9159. doi: 10.1002/ece3.5462
Meller, S.; Frossard, E.; Luster, J., 2019: Phosphorus allocation to leaves of beech saplings reacts to soil phosphorus availability. Frontiers in Plant Science, 10: 744 (13 pp.). doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00744
Brunner, I.; Herzog, C.; Galiano, L.; Gessler, A., 2019: Plasticity of fine-root traits under long-term irrigation of a water-limited scots pine forest. Frontiers in Plant Science, 10: 701 (10 pp.). doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00701
Bakker, M.R.; Brunner, I.; Ashwood, F.; Bjarnadottir, B.; Bolger, T.; Børja, I.; Carnol, M.; Cudlin, P.; Dalsgaard, L.; Erktan, A.; Godbold, D.; Kraigher, H.; Meier, I.C.; Merino-Martín, L.; Motiejūnaitė, J.; Mrak, T.; Oddsdóttir, E.S.; Ostonen, I.; Pennanen, T.L.; ... Soudzilovskaia, N.A., 2019: Belowground biodiversity relates positively to eecosystem services of European forests. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2: 6 (23 pp.). doi: 10.3389/ffgc.2019.00006
Schulze, K.; Malek, Ž.; Verburg, P.H., 2019: Towards better mapping of forest management patterns: a global allocation approach. Forest Ecology and Management, 432: 776-785. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.10.001
Boch, S.; Martins, A.; Ruas, S.; Fontinha, S.; Carvalho, P.; Reis, F.; Bergamini, A.; Sim‐Sim, M., 2019: Bryophyte and macrolichen diversity show contrasting elevation relationships and are negatively affected by disturbances in laurel forests of Madeira island. Journal of Vegetation Science, 30, 6: 1122-1133. doi: 10.1111/jvs.12802
Traub, B.; Meile, R.; Speich, S.; Rösler, E., 2019: The Swiss National Forest Inventory Data Analysis System. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 299-336. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_20
Traub, B.; Cioldi, F.; Düggelin, C.; Keller, M.; Ginzler, C., 2019: Quality in aerial-image interpretation and field survey. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 339-365. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_21
Ginzler, C.; Price, B.; Bösch, R.; Fischer, C.; Hobi, M.L.; Psomas, A.; Rehush, N.; Wang, Z.; Waser, L.T., 2019: Area-wide products. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 125-142. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_7
Ginzler, C., 2019: Variables on the sample plot captured by the stereo GIS application. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 111-124. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_6
Ginzler, C., 2019: Remote sensing data sources. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 95-100. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_3
Frischbier, N.; Nikolova, P.S.; Brang, P.; Klumpp, R.; Aas, G.; Binder, F., 2019: Climate change adaptation with non-native tree species in Central European forests: early tree survival in a multi-site field trial. European Journal of Forest Research, 138, 6: 1015-1032. doi: 10.1007/s10342-019-01222-1
Ginzler, C.; Marty, M.; Waser, L.T., 2019: Landesweite digitale Vegetationshöhenmodelle aus historischen SW - Stereoluftbildern. In: Kersten, T.P. (eds), 2019: Dreiländertagung der OVG, DGPF und SGPF. Photogrammetrie - Fernerkundung - Geoinformation - 2019. 39. Wissenschaftlich-Technische Jahrestagung der DGPF e.V., Wien. 400-406.
Piermattei, L.; Marty, M.; Ginzler, C.; Pöchtrager, M.; Karel, W.; Ressl, C.; Pfeifer, N.; Hollaus, M., 2019: Pléiades satellite images for deriving forest metrics in the Alpine region. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 80: 240-256. doi: 10.1016/j.jag.2019.04.008
Bihamta Toosi, N.; Soffianian, A.R.; Fakheran, S.; Pourmanafi, S.; Ginzler, C.; Waser, L.T., 2019: Comparing different classification algorithms for monitoring mangrove cover changes in southern Iran. Global Ecology and Conservation, 19: e00662 (16 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00662
Nikolova, P.S.; Rohner, B.; Zell, J.; Brang, P., 2019: Tree species dynamics in Swiss forests as affected by site, stand and management: a retrospective analysis. Forest Ecology and Management, 448: 278-293. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.06.012
Pretzsch, H.; Del Río, M.; Biber, P.; Arcangeli, C.; Bielak, K.; Brang, P.; Dudzinska, M.; Forrester, D.I.; Klädtke, J.; Kohnle, U.; Ledermann, T.; Matthews, R.; Nagel, J.; Nagel, R.; Nilsson, U.; Ningre, F.; Nord-Larsen, T.; Wernsdörfer, H.; Sycheva, E., 2019: Maintenance of long-term experiments for unique insights into forest growth dynamics and trends: review and perspectives. European Journal of Forest Research, 138, 1: 165-185. doi: 10.1007/s10342-018-1151-y
Rüetschi, M.; Small, D.; Waser, L.T., 2019: Rapid detection of windthrows using Sentinel-1 C-band SAR data. Remote Sensing, 11, 2: 115 (23 pp.). doi: 10.3390/rs11020115
Heinzel, J.; Ginzler, C., 2019: A single-tree processing framework using terrestrial laser scanning data for detecting forest regeneration. Remote Sensing, 11, 1: 60 (20 pp.). doi: 10.3390/rs11010060
Rohner, B.; Waldner, P.; Lischke, H.; Ferretti, M.; Thürig, E., 2018: Predicting individual-tree growth of central European tree species as a function of site, stand, management, nutrient, and climate effects. European Journal of Forest Research, 137: 29-44. doi: 10.1007/s10342-017-1087-7
Wagner, B.; Ginzler, C.; Bürgi, A.; Santini, S.; Gärtner, H., 2018: An annually-resolved stem growth tool based on 3D laser scans and 2D tree-ring data. Trees: Structure and Function, 32, 1: 125-136. doi: 10.1007/s00468-017-1618-3
Speich, M.J.R.; Zappa, M.; Lischke, H., 2018: Sensitivity of forest water balance and physiological drought predictions to soil and vegetation parameters – A model-based study. Environmental Modelling and Software, 102: 213-232. doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2018.01.016
Piermattei, L.; Marty, M.; Karel, W.; Ressl, C.; Hollaus, M.; Ginzler, C.; Pfeifer, N., 2018: Impact of the acquisition geometry of very high-resolution Pléiades imagery on the accuracy of canopy height models over forested alpine regions. Remote Sensing, 10, 10: 1542 (22 pp.). doi: 10.3390/rs10101542
Felipe-Lucia, M.R.; Soliveres, S.; Penone, C.; Manning, P.; Van der Plas, F.; Boch, S.; Prati, D.; Ammer, C.; Schall, P.; Gossner, M.M.; Bauhus, J.; Buscot, F.; Blaser, S.; Blüthgen, N.; De Frutos, A.; Ehbrecht, M.; Frank, K.; Goldmann, K.; Hänsel, F.; ... Allan, E., 2018: Multiple forest attributes underpin the supply of multiple ecosystem services. Nature Communications, 9: 4839 (11 pp.). doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-07082-4
Rehush, N.; Abegg, M.; Waser, L.T.; Brändli, U., 2018: Identifying tree-related microhabitats in TLS point clouds using machine learning. Remote Sensing, 10, 11: 1735 (23 pp.). doi: 10.3390/rs10111735
Johnson, J.; Graf Pannatier, E.; Carnicelli, S.; Cecchini, G.; Clarke, N.; Cools, N.; Hansen, K.; Meesenburg, H.; Nieminen, T.M.; Pihl-Karlsson, G.; Titeux, H.; Vanguelova, E.; Verstraeten, A.; Vesterdal, L.; Waldner, P.; Jonard, M., 2018: The response of soil solution chemistry in European forests to decreasing acid deposition. Global Change Biology, 24, 8: 3603-3619. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14156
Pulkkinen, M.; Ginzler, C.; Traub, B.; Lanz, A., 2018: Stereo-imagery-based post-stratification by regression-tree modelling in Swiss National Forest Inventory. Remote Sensing of Environment, 213: 182-194. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2018.04.052
Giuggiola, A.; Zweifel, R.; Feichtinger, L.M.; Vollenweider, P.; Bugmann, H.; Haeni, M.; Rigling, A., 2018: Competition for water in a xeric forest ecosystem – Effects of understory removal on soil micro-climate, growth and physiology of dominant Scots pine trees. Forest Ecology and Management, 409: 241-249. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2017.11.002
Weber, D.; Ginzler, C.; Flückiger, S.; Rosset, C., 2018: Potenzial von Sentinel-2-Satellitendaten für Anwendungen im Waldbereich. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 169, 1: 26-34. doi: 10.3188/szf.2018.0026
Baêsso Moura, B.; Segala Alves, E.; Marabesi, M.A.; Ribeiro de Souza, S.; Schaub, M.; Vollenweider, P., 2018: Ozone affects leaf physiology and causes injury to foliage of native tree species from the tropical Atlantic forest of southern Brazil. Science of the Total Environment, 610-611: 912-925. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.130
Ascoli, D.; Maringer, J.; Hacket-Pain, A.; Conedera, M.; Drobyshev, I.; Motta, R.; Cirolli, M.; Kantorowicz, W.; Zang, C.; Schueler, S.; Croisé, L.; Piussi, P.; Berretti, R.; Palaghianu, C.; Westergren, M.; Lageard, J.G.A.; Burkart, A.; Gehrig Bichsel, R.; Thomas, P.A.; ... Vacchiano, G., 2017: Two centuries of masting data for European beech and Norway spruce across the European continent. Ecology, 98, 5: 1473 (1 p.). doi: 10.1002/ecy.1785
Bolliger, J.; Schmatz, D.; Pazúr, R.; Ostapowicz, K.; Psomas, A., 2017: Reconstructing forest-cover change in the Swiss Alps between 1880 and 2010 using ensemble modelling. Regional Environmental Change, 17, 8: 2265-2277. doi: 10.1007/s10113-016-1090-4
Temperli, C.; Stadelmann, G.; Thürig, E.; Brang, P., 2017: Silvicultural strategies for increased timber harvesting in a Central European mountain landscape. European Journal of Forest Research, 136, 3: 493-509. doi: 10.1007/s10342-017-1048-1
Temperli, C.; Stadelmann, G.; Thürig, E.; Brang, P., 2017: Timber mobilization and habitat tree retention in low-elevation mixed forests in Switzerland: an inventory-based scenario analysis of opportunities and constraints. European Journal of Forest Research, 136, 4: 711-725. doi: 10.1007/s10342-017-1067-y
Loran, C.; Munteanu, C.; Verburg, P.H.; Schmatz, D.R.; Bürgi, M.; Zimmermann, N.E., 2017: Long-term change in drivers of forest cover expansion: an analysis for Switzerland (1850–2000). Regional Environmental Change, 17, 8: 2223-2235. doi: 10.1007/s10113-017-1148-y
Haeni, M.; Zweifel, R.; Eugster, W.; Gessler, A.; Zielis, S.; Bernhofer, C.; Carrara, A.; Grünwald, T.; Havránková, K.; Heinesch, B.; Herbst, M.; Ibrom, A.; Knohl, A.; Lagergren, F.; Law, B.E.; Marek, M.; Matteucci, G.; McCaughey, J.H.; Minerbi, S.; ... Buchmann, N., 2017: Winter respiratory C losses provide explanatory power for net ecosystem productivity. Journal of Geophysical Research G: Biogeosciences, 122, 1: 243-260. doi: 10.1002/2016JG003455
Gessler, A.; Schaub, M.; McDowell, N.G., 2017: The role of nutrients in drought-induced tree mortality and recovery. New Phytologist, 214, 2: 513-520. doi: 10.1111/nph.14340
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Jucker, T.; Caspersen, J.; Chave, J.; Antin, C.; Barbier, N.; Bongers, F.; Dalponte, M.; Van Ewijk, K.Y.; Forrester, D.I.; Haeni, M.; Higgins, S.I.; Holdaway, R.J.; Iida, Y.; Lorimer, C.; Marshall, P.L.; Momo, S.; Moncrieff, G.R.; Ploton, P.; Poorter, L.; ... Coomes, D.A., 2017: Allometric equations for integrating remote sensing imagery into forest monitoring programmes. Global Change Biology, 23, 1: 177-190. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13388
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Nabel, J.E.M.S.; Zurbriggen, N.; Lischke, H., 2013: Interannual climate variability and population density thresholds can have a substantial impact on simulated tree species' migration. Ecological Modelling, 257: 88-100. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2013.02.015
Etzold, S.; Zweifel, R.; Ruehr, N.K.; Eugster, W.; Buchmann, N., 2013: Long-term stem CO2 concentration measurements in Norway spruce in relation to biotic and abiotic factors. New Phytologist, 197, 4: 1173-1184. doi: 10.1111/nph.12115
Delzon, S.; Urli, M.; Samalens, J.; Lamy, J.; Lischke, H.; Sin, F.; Zimmermann, N.E.; Porté, A.J., 2013: Field evidence of colonisation by holm oak, at the northern margin of its distribution range, during the anthropocene period. PLoS One, 8, 11: e80443 (8 pp.). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080443
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Rohner, B.; Bugmann, H.; Bigler, C., 2013: Estimating the age-diameter relationship of oak species in Switzerland using nonlinear mixed-effects models. European Journal of Forest Research, 132, 5-6: 751-764. doi: 10.1007/s10342-013-0710-5
Rigling, A.; Bigler, C.; Eilmann, B.; Feldmeyer-Christe, E.; Gimmi, U.; Ginzler, C.; Graf, U.; Mayer, P.; Vacchiano, G.; Weber, P.; Wohlgemuth, T.; Zweifel, R.; Dobbertin, M., 2013: Driving factors of a vegetation shift from Scots pine to pubescent oak in dry Alpine forests. Global Change Biology, 19, 1: 229-240. doi: 10.1111/gcb.12038
Scherstjanoi, M.; Kaplan, J.O.; Thürig, E.; Lischke, H., 2013: GAPPARD: a computationally efficient method of approximating gap-scale disturbance in vegetation models. Geoscientific Model Development, 6, 5: 1517-1542. doi: 10.5194/gmd-6-1517-2013
Slot, M.; Janse-ten Klooster, S.H.; Sterck, F.J.; Sass-Klaassen, U.; Zweifel, R., 2012: A lifetime perspective of biomass allocation in Quercus pubescens trees in a dry, alpine valley. Trees: Structure and Function, 26, 5: 1661-1668. doi: 10.1007/s00468-012-0717-4
Zweifel, R.; Bangerter, S.; Rigling, A.; Sterck, F.J., 2012: Pine and mistletoes: how to live with a leak in the water flow and storage system?. Journal of Experimental Botany, 63, 7: 2565-2578. doi: 10.1093/jxb/err432
Sterck, F.J.; Martínez-Vilalta, J.; Mencuccini, M.; Cochard, H.; Gerrits, P.; Zweifel, R.; Herrero, A.; Korhonen, J.F.J.; Llorens, P.; Nikinmaa, E.; Nolè, A.; Poyatos, R.; Ripullone, F.; Sass-Klaassen, U., 2012: Understanding trait interactions and their impacts on growth in Scots pine branches across Europe. Functional Ecology, 26, 2: 541-549. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2435.2012.01963.x
Etzold, S.; Ruehr, N.K.; Zweifel, R.; Dobbertin, M.; Zingg, A.; Pluess, P.; Häsler, R.; Eugster, W.; Buchmann, N., 2011: The carbon balance of two contrasting mountain forest ecosystems in Switzerland: similar annual trends, but seasonal differences. Ecosystems, 14, 8: 1289-1309. doi: 10.1007/s10021-011-9481-3
Eilmann, B.; Zweifel, R.; Buchmann, N.; Graf Pannatier, E.; Rigling, A., 2011: Drought alters timing, quantity, and quality of wood formation in Scots pine. Journal of Experimental Botany, 62, 8: 2763-2771. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erq443
Thimonier, A.; Graf Pannatier, E.; Schmitt, M.; Waldner, P.; Walthert, L.; Schleppi, P.; Dobbertin, M.; Kräuchi, N., 2010: Does exceeding the critical loads for nitrogen alter nitrate leaching, the nutrient status of trees and their crown condition at Swiss Long-term Forest Ecosystem Research (LWF) sites?. European Journal of Forest Research, 129, 3: 443-461. doi: 10.1007/s10342-009-0328-9
Zweifel, R.; Eugster, W.; Etzold, S.; Dobbertin, M.; Buchmann, N.; Häsler, R., 2010: Link between continuous stem radius changes and net ecosystem productivity of a subalpine Norway spruce forest in the Swiss Alps. New Phytologist, 187, 3: 819-830. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2010.03301.x
Steppe, K.; Zeugin, F.; Zweifel, R., 2009: Low-decibel ultrasonic acoustic emissions are temperature-induced and probably have no biotic origin. New Phytologist, 183, 4: 928-931. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.02976.x
Martinéz-Vilalta, J.; Cochard, H.; Mencuccini, M.; Sterck, F.; Herrero, A.; Korhonen, J.F.J.; Llorens, P.; Nikinmaa, E.; Nolè, A.; Poyatos, R.; Ripullone, F.; Sass-Klaassen, U.; Zweifel, R., 2009: Hydraulic adjustment of Scots pine across Europe. New Phytologist, 184, 2: 353-364. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.02954.x
Eilmann, B.; Zweifel, R.; Buchmann, N.; Fonti, P.; Rigling, A., 2009: Drought-induced adaptation of the xylem in Scots pine and pubescent oak. Tree Physiology, 29, 8: 1011-1020. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpp035
Zweifel, R.; Rigling, A.; Dobbertin, M., 2009: Species-specific stomatal response of trees to drought - a link to vegetaion dynamics?. Journal of Vegetation Science, 20, 3: 442-454. doi: 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2009.05701.x
Graf, R.F.; Mathys, L.; Bollmann, K., 2009: Habitat assessment for forest dwelling species using LiDAR remote sensing: capercaillie in the Alps. Forest Ecology and Management, 257, 1: 160-167. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2008.08.021
Sterck, F.J.; Zweifel, R.; Sass-Klaassen, U.; Chowdhury, Q., 2008: Persisting soil drought reduces leaf specific conductivity in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) and pubescent oak (Quercus pubescens). Tree Physiology, 28: 529-536. doi: 10.1093/treephys/28.4.529
Blaser, P.; Walthert, L.; Zimmermann, S.; Graf Pannatier, E.; Luster, J., 2008: Classification schemes for the acidity, base saturation, and acidification status of forest soils in Switzerland. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 171, 2: 163-170. doi: 10.1002/jpln.200700008
Zweifel, R.; Zeugin, F., 2008: Ultrasonic acoustic emissions in drought-stressed trees - more than signals from cavitation. New Phytologist, 179, 4: 1070-1079. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02521.x
Epstein, H.E.; Yu, Q.; Kaplan, J.O.; Lischke, H., 2007: Simulating future changes in Arctic and Subarctic vegetation. Computing in Science and Engineering, 12-23. doi: 10.1109/Mcse.2007.84
Rickebusch, S.; Gellrich, M.; Lischke, H.; Guisan, A.; Zimmermann, N.E., 2007: Combining probabilistic land-use change and tree population dynamics modelling to simulate responses in mountain forests. Ecological Modelling, 209, 2-4: 157-168. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.06.027
Zweifel, R.; Steppe, K.; Sterck, F.J., 2007: Stomatal regulation by microclimate and tree water relations: interpreting ecophysiological field data with a hydraulic plant model. Journal of Experimental Botany, 58, 8: 2113-2131. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erm050
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Lischke, H.; Zimmermann, N.E.; Bolliger, J.; Rickebusch, S.; Löffler, T.J., 2006: TreeMig: a forest-landscape model for simulating spatio-temporal patterns from stand to landscape scale. Ecological Modelling, 199, 4: 409-420. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2005.11.046
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