WSL Pagina principaleForesta
Foresta
Contenuto principale
La foresta ricopre circa un terzo del territorio svizzero, caratterizza il nostro paesaggio e migliora la qualità di vita. Al WSL studiamo questo complesso ecosistema affinché l'uomo possa fare un uso adeguato della foresta e proteggerla.
La foresta protegge da pericoli naturali come cadute di massi e valanghe, filtra l'acqua potabile e impedisce l'erosione del suolo. Essa fornisce legno, trattiene carbonio, rappresenta un luogo ricreativo per l'uomo, un habitat per flora e fauna nonché un tesoro di biodiversità.
Gli effetti di cambiamenti climatici ed eventi naturali
Gli sconvolgimenti planetari che hanno colpito il sistema climatico e la società costituiscono una minaccia crescente per le succitate funzioni forestali: i cambiamenti climatici, la perdita della biodiversità, l'introduzione di organismi e la produttività legata allo sfruttamento del legno in che modo si ripercuotono sulla foresta? Cosa accade in un tale contesto ai cicli dei nutrienti, allo stoccaggio del carbonio, alla resilienza delle foreste nei confronti dei parassiti e a tutte le funzioni importanti per l'essere umano?
Utilizzare il legno, conservare la foresta, proteggere il suolo
Ecco le questioni affrontate dalla nostra ricerca. L'attenzione del WSL si focalizza sull'utilizzo sostenibile delle risorse forestali, atte a mantenere inalterate nonché favorire le funzioni e la capacità di adattamento della foresta. In tale contesto, svolgono un ruolo importante i vari progetti di monitoraggio forestale a lungo termine e i siti sperimentali, di cui ci occupiamo da oltre 100 anni. La serie di dati raccolta grazie ad essi documenta la condizione e l'utilizzo delle foreste svizzere. Essi aiutano inoltre a capire come il suolo, l'acqua, l'aria e il clima, i parassiti e i fenomeni come tempeste e incendi boschivi interagiscano con l'ecosistema della foresta.
Uno sguardo al futuro
Vogliamo gettare uno sguardo al possibile futuro della foresta, e per fare ciò è necessario uno studio che poggia su ampie basi: osservazioni protratte nel tempo, informazioni risalenti a dati di anelli annuali remoti, esperimenti in laboratorio e sul campo, modellazione computerizzata e conoscenza approfondita delle pratiche di coltivazione. Il WSL raggruppa tutti questi approcci sotto un solo ente. Per attuare ciò utilizziamo tecniche di ricerca ambientale all'avanguardia, nonché analisi isotopiche per le quali gestiamo un apposito laboratorio di isotopi.
Essendo uno dei principali istituti di ricerca forestale nel mondo facciamo parte di numerosi network di ricerca a livello europeo e globale, come il Long-Term Ecosystem Research in Europe (LTER). Nella nostra iniziativa strategica SwissForestLab coordiniamo un network di ricercatori svizzeri provenienti dalle più svariate aree disciplinari, creando così una sinergia volta ad affrontare le questioni principali della ricerca.
Non da ultimo, in quanto istituto federale ci assumiamo l'incarico di trasmettere le nostre conoscenze sotto forma di raccomandazioni, schede pratiche e corsi di aggiornamento rivolti a chi si occupa di pratica forestale e protezione della natura.
Attualità
Pubblicazioni
I cambiamenti climatici stanno aumentando la frequenza di ondate di calore e siccità prolungate con effetti immediati sul pericolo di incendio boschivo. La conoscenza dell’ecologia del fuoco del faggio è una premessa indispensabile per pianificare la ricostituzione post-incendio dei servizi forniti dalle faggete.
Notizie per la pratica 65
2020
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Oelmann, Y.; Lange, M.; Leimer, S.; Roscher, C.; Aburto, F.; Alt, F.; Bange, N.; Berner, D.; Boch, S.; Boeddinghaus, R.S.; Buscot, F.; Dassen, S.; De Deyn, G.; Eisenhauer, N.; Gleixner, G.; Goldmann, K.; Hölzel, N.; Jochum, M.; Kandeler, E.; ... Wilcke, W., 2021: Above- and belowground biodiversity jointly tighten the P cycle in agricultural grasslands. Nature Communications, 12: 4431 (9 pp.). doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-24714-4
Hauser, G.; Wermelinger, B.; Roth, N.; Chittaro, Y., 2021: Redécouverte d'Aesalus scarabaeoides (Panzer, 1793) en Suisse (Coleoptera, Lucanidae). Entomo Helvetica, 14: 135-139.
Večeřa, M.; Axmanová, I.; Padullés Cubino, J.; Lososová, Z.; Divíšek, J.; Knollová, I.; Aćić, S.; Biurrun, I.; Boch, S.; Bonari, G.; Campos, J.A.; Čarni, A.; Carranza, M.L.; Casella, L.; Chiarucci, A.; Ćušterevska, R.; Delbosc, P.; Dengler, J.; Fernández‐González, F.; ... Chytrý, M., 2021: Mapping species richness of plant families in European vegetation. Journal of Vegetation Science, 32, 3: e13035 (17 pp.). doi: 10.1111/jvs.13035
Gao, D.; Joseph, J.; Werner, R.A.; Brunner, I.; Zürcher, A.; Hug, C.; Wang, A.; Zhao, C.; Bai, E.; Meusburger, K.; Gessler, A.; Hagedorn, F., 2021: Drought alters the carbon footprint of trees in soils—tracking the spatio-temporal fate of 13C-labelled assimilates in the soil of an old-growth pine forest. Global Change Biology, 27: 2491-2506. doi: 10.1111/gcb.15557
Fristoe, T.S.; Chytrý, M.; Dawson, W.; Essl, F.; Heleno, R.; Kreft, H.; Maurel, N.; Pergl, J.; Pyšek, P.; Seebens, H.; Boch, S.; Van Kleunen, M., 2021: Dimensions of invasiveness: links between local abundance, geographic range size, and habitat breadth in Europe's alien and native floras. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America PNAS, 118, 22: e2021173118 (11 pp.). doi: 10.1073/pnas.2021173118
Pouteau, R.; Thuiller, W.; Hobohm, C.; Brunel, C.; Conn, B.J.; Dawson, W.; De Sá Dechoum, M.; Ebel, A.L.; Essl, F.; Fragman-Sapir, O.; Bergamini, A.; Boch, S.; Van Kleunen, M., 2021: Climate and socio-economic factors explain differences between observed and expected naturalization patterns of European plants around the world. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 30, 7: 1514-1531. doi: 10.1111/geb.13316
Boch, S.; Martins, A.; Sim-Sim, M.; Bergamini, A., 2021: Effects of elevation and disturbances on the associations between the diversities of bryophyte and macrolichen functional-taxonomic groups on Madeira Island. Bryologist, 124, 2: 178-190. doi: 10.1639/0007-2745-124.2.178
Neff, F.; Brändle, M.; Ambarlı, D.; Ammer, C.; Bauhus, J.; Boch, S.; Hölzel, N.; Klaus, V.H.; Kleinebecker, T.; Prati, D.; Schall, P.; Schäfer, D.; Schulze, E.; Seibold, S.; Simons, N.K.; Weisser, W.W.; Pellissier, L.; Gossner, M.M., 2021: Changes in plant-herbivore network structure and robustness along land-use intensity gradients in grasslands and forests. Science Advances, 7, 20: eabf3985 (13 pp.). doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abf3985
Boch, S.; Saiz, H.; Allan, E.; Schall, P.; Prati, D.; Schulze, E.; Hessenmöller, D.; Sparrius, L.B.; Fischer, M., 2021: Direct and indirect effects of management intensity and environmental factors on the functional diversity of lichens in Central European Forests. Microorganisms, 9, 2: 463 (18 pp.). doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9020463
Wermelinger, B.; Rigling, A.; Schneider Mathis, D.; Kenis, M.; Gossner, M.M., 2021: Climate change effects on trophic interactions of bark beetles in inner alpine scots pine forests. Forests, 12, 2: 1-16. doi: 10.3390/f12020136
Bergamini, A.; Boch, S.; Hepenstrick, D.; Kiebacher, T.; Lüth, M.; Moser, T.; Müller, N.; Schnyder, N., 2021: Beiträge zur bryofloristischen Erforschung der Schweiz - Folge 16. Meylania, 67: 8-21.
Warum können Steine schwimmen, sind die Tage des Aletschgletschers gezählt, wieso archivieren Bäume das Klima? Acht Wanderungen durch das Mittel- und Oberwallis führen an Orte, die Antworten auf solche Fragen liefern – dorthin, wo geforscht wird. Die Eidg. Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft WSL befasst sich in dieser Region seit dreissig Jahren mit Lebensräumen und Naturgefahren und gibt nun entlang von Wanderwegen faszinierende Einblicke in ihre Arbeit. Hintergrundinformationen zu einzelnen Tier- und Pflanzenarten und eine App für unterwegs ergänzen den reich bebilderten Wissenschafts- und Wanderführer.
Simons, N.K.; Felipe-Lucia, M.R.; Schall, P.; Ammer, C.; Bauhus, J.; Blüthgen, N.; Boch, S.; Buscot, F.; Fischer, M.; Goldmann, K.; Gossner, M.M.; Hänsel, F.; Jung, K.; Manning, P.; Nauss, T.; Oelmann, Y.; Pena, R.; Polle, A.; Renner, S.C.; ... Weisser, W.W., 2021: National forest inventories capture the multifunctionality of managed forests in Germany. Forest Ecosystems, 8: 5 (19 pp.). doi: 10.1186/s40663-021-00280-5
Bae, S.; Heidrich, L.; Levick, S.R.; Gossner, M.M.; Seibold, S.; Weisser, W.W.; Magdon, P.; Serebryanyk, A.; Bässler, C.; Schäfer, D.; Schulze, E.; Doerfler, I.; Müller, J.; Jung, K.; Heurich, M.; Fischer, M.; Roth, N.; Schall, P.; Boch, S.; ... Renner, S.C.; Müller, J., 2021: Dispersal ability, trophic position and body size mediate species turnover processes: insights from a multi-taxa and multi-scale approach. Diversity and Distributions, 27: 439-453. doi: 10.1111/ddi.13204
Kipfer, T.; Zangger, A.; Plattner, M.; Sattler, T.; Schmid, H.; Wechsler, S.; Bergamini, A.; Boch, S.; Hobi, M.; Wotruba, L.; De Sassi, C.; Künzle, I.; Bühler, C.; Martinez, N.; Roth, T.; Weggler, M.; Thiébaud, J.; Dändliker, G., 2020: Monitoring und Wirkungskontrolle Biodiversität. Übersicht zu nationalen Programmen und Anknüpfungspunkten. Umwelt-Wissen, 2005. 57 p.
Vassilev, K.; Pedashenko, H.; Alexandrova, A.; Tashev, A.; Ganeva, A.; Gavrilova, A.; Macanović, A.; Assenov, A.; Vitkova, A.; Genova, B.; Grigorov, B.; Gussev, C.; Mašić, E.; Filipova, E.; Gecheva, G.; Aneva, I.; Knolová, I.; Nikolov, I.; Georgiev, G.; ... Vulchev, V., 2020: Balkan Vegetation Database (BVD) - updated information and current status. Vegetation Classification and Survey, 1: 151-153. doi: 10.3897/VCS/2020/61348
Rembold, K.; Junge, A.; Amiet, F.; Balzari, C.A.; Bergamini, A.; Blaser, S.; Boch, S.; Bürki, M.; Eggenberg, S.; Eicher, C.; Ensslin, A.; Etter, L.; Friedli, C.; Gattlen, A.; Germann, C.; Gygax, A.; Hänggi, A.; Hertwig, S.T.; ... Von Hirschheydt, G., 2020: Vielfalt bedingt Vielfalt - wildlebende Arten im Botanischen Garten der Universität Bern. In: Thalmann, C. (eds), 2020: Zeitreisen. Bern, Naturforschende Gesellschaft Bern. 24-68. doi: 10.5169/seals-869443
Ehrbar, R.; Bollmann, K., 2020: Amden - management for species conservation in a special forest reserve. In: Krumm, F.; Schuck, A.; Rigling, A. (eds), 2020: How to balance forestry and biodiversity conservation. A view across Europe. Birmensdorf, European Forest Institute (EFI); Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). 559-571.
Bollmann, K.; Kraus, D.; Paillet, Y.; Jonsson, B.G.; Gustafsson, L.; Mergner, U.; Krumm, F., 2020: A unifying framework for the conservation of biodiversity in multi-functional European forests. In: Krumm, F.; Schuck, A.; Rigling, A. (eds), 2020: How to balance forestry and biodiversity conservation. A view across Europe. Birmensdorf, European Forest Institute (EFI); Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). 27-45.
Wohlgemuth, T.; Bürgi, M.; Conedera, M.; Rigling, A.; Wermelinger, B.; Gossner, M., 2020: Die Wirkung von natürlichen Störungen auf die Waldbiodiversität. In: Bollmann, K. (eds), 2020: Biodiversität im Schweizer Wald. Forum für Wissen 2020, online. 55-63.
Abegg, M.; Brändli, U.; Düggelin, C., 2020: Entwicklung der Strukturindikatoren und Gehölzartenvielfalt im Schweizer Wald - Ergebnisse aus 30 Jahren Landesforstinventar LFI. Ein Auszug aus den Ergebnissen der vierten Erhebung (Brändli et al. 2020). In: Bollmann, K. (eds), 2020: Biodiversität im Schweizer Wald. Forum für Wissen 2020, Birmensdorf. 81-88.
Das diesjährige Forum für Wissen präsentiert eine Auswahl dieser Forschungsresultate aus Deutschland und der Schweiz und hat zum Ziel, bisherige Wege der Biodiversitätsförderung im Wald zu reflektieren und neue Möglichkeiten zu skizzieren. Die Themenvielfalt – sei es der Einfluss der Bewirtschaftung auf die Biodiversität, das Potenzial von Renaturierungsmassnahmen, die Wirkung von natürlichen Störungen oder sozialwissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zu Naturschutzprogrammen – weist darauf hin, dass die Biodiversitätsförderung im Schweizer Wald eine Querschnittsaufgabe ist und nur gemeinsam im transdisziplinären Austausch gelingen kann.
WSL Berichte 100
2020
Felipe-Lucia, M.R.; Soliveres, S.; Penone, C.; Fischer, M.; Ammer, C.; Boch, S.; Boeddinghaus, R.S.; Bonkowski, M.; Buscot, F.; Fiore-Donno, A.M.; Frank, K.; Goldmann, K.; Gossner, M.M.; Hölzel, N.; Jochum, M.; Kandeler, E.; Klaus, V.H.; Kleinebecker, T.; Leimer, S.; ... Allan, E., 2020: Land-use intensity alters networks between biodiversity, ecosystem functions, and services. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America PNAS, 117, 45: 28140-28149. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2016210117
Chytrý, M.; Tichý, L.; Hennekens, S.M.; Knollová, I.; Janssen, J.A.M.; Rodwell, J.S.; Peterka, T.; Marcenò, C.; Landucci, F.; Danihelka, J.; Boch, S.; Graf, U.; Schaminée, J.H.J., 2020: EUNIS Habitat Classification: expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats. Applied Vegetation Science, 23, 4: 648-675. doi: 10.1111/avsc.12519
Thorn, S.; Chao, A.; Georgiev, K.B.; Müller, J.; Bässler, C.; Campbell, J.L.; Castro, J.; Chen, Y.; Choi, C.; Cobb, T.P.; Donato, D.C.; Durska, E.; Macdonald, E.; Feldhaar, H.; Fontaine, J.B.; Fornwalt, P.J.; Hernández, R.M.H.; Hutto, R.L.; Koivula, M.; ... Leverkus, A.B., 2020: Estimating retention benchmarks for salvage logging to protect biodiversity. Nature Communications, 11, 1: 4762 (8 pp.). doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-18612-4
Wermelinger, B.; Schneider Mathis, D.; Knížek, M.; Forster, B., 2020: Tracking the spread of the northern bark beetle (Ips duplicatus [Sahlb.]) in Europe and first records from Switzerland and Liechtenstein. Alpine Entomology, 4: 179-184. doi: 10.3897/alpento.4.53808
Dormann, C.F.; Bagnara, M.; Boch, S.; Hinderling, J.; Janeiro-Otero, A.; Schäfer, D.; Schall, P.; Hartig, F., 2020: Plant species richness increases with light availability, but not variability, in temperate forests understorey. BMC Ecology, 20: 43 (9 pp.). doi: 10.1186/s12898-020-00311-9
Der Sihlwald ist einer der grössten zusammenhängenden Buchenwälder im schweizerischen Mittelland. Im Jahr 2000 wurde die Holznutzung eingestellt. Auf einer Fläche von 1098 ha steht der Wald seit 2007 als Naturwaldreservat und seit 2008 als kantonales Natur- und Landschaftsschutzgebiet (SVO Sihlwald) unter strengem Schutz.
WSL Berichte 93
2020
Die jährlichen Erhebungen zum Vorkommen von waldrelevanten Quarantäneschädlingen in der Schweiz wurden in Jungpflanzenbetrieben, in privaten und öffentlichen Grünflächen und im Wald durchgeführt. Zusätzlich wurden Warenimporte mit Verpackungsholz kontrolliert.
WSL Berichte 94
2020
Die vorliegende Aufnahmeanleitung (Feldaufnahmeanleitung LFI5) beschreibt den Ablauf der Arbeiten für die Feldaufnahmen des fünften Schweizerischen Landesforstinventars in den Jahren 2018–2026. Sie enthält die Definitionen und Aufnahmevorschriften der aufzunehmenden Merkmale. Sie dient den Feldaufnahmegruppen und den Datennutzern als Nachschlagewerk.
WSL Berichte 90
2020
Les relevés du quatrième inventaire forestier national suisse (IFN) ont eu lieu entre 2009 et 2017, en moyenne huit ans après le troisième inventaire. Les résultats sur l'état et l'évolution de la forêt suisse sont présentés et expliqués en détail. Le rapport est structuré thématiquement selon les critères et indicateurs européens pour la gestion durable des forêts : ressources forestières, santé et vitalité, production de bois, diversité biologique, forêt protectrice et socio-économie. L'ouvrage s'achève par un bilan de la durabilité basé sur les résultats de l'IFN.
In den Jahren 2009 bis 2017 fanden die Erhebungen zum vierten Schweizerischen Landesforstinventar (LFI) statt, im Durchschnitt acht Jahre nach der dritten Erhebung. Die Resultate über den Zustand und die Entwicklung des Schweizer Waldes werden umfassend dargestellt und erläutert. Der Bericht ist thematisch strukturiert nach den europäischen Kriterien und Indikatoren zur nachhaltigen Bewirtschaftung des Waldes: Waldressourcen, Gesundheit und Vitalität, Holzproduktion, biologische Vielfalt, Schutzwald und Sozioökonomie. Eine Bilanz zur Nachhaltigkeit, basierend auf LFI-Ergebnissen, schliesst die Publikation ab.
Inspired by the pleasure of finding beauty at smaller dimensions, Fritz Schweingruber and his wife Elisabeth share the magic, mystery, and excitement plant anatomy can offer through microscopic views of thin sections magnified up to 1000 times and ignited by light through the microscope.
Schall, P.; Heinrichs, S.; Ammer, C.; Ayasse, M.; Boch, S.; Buscot, F.; Fischer, M.; Goldmann, K.; Overmann, J.; Schulze, E.; Sikorski, J.; Weisser, W.W.; Wubet, T.; Gossner, M.M., 2020: Can multi‐taxa diversity in European beech forest landscapes be increased by combining different management systems?. Journal of Applied Ecology, 57, 7: 1363-1375. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.13635
Nussbaumer, A.; Meusburger, K.; Schmitt, M.; Waldner, P.; Gehrig, R.; Haeni, M.; Rigling, A.; Brunner, I.; Thimonier, A., 2020: Extreme summer heat and drought lead to early fruit abortion in European beech. Scientific Reports, 10: 5334 (11 pp.). doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-62073-0
Pushkareva, E.; Eckhardt, K.; Hotter, V.; Frossard, A.; Leinweber, P.; Frey, B.; Karsten, U., 2020: Chemical composition of soil organic matter and potential enzyme activity in the topsoil along a moisture gradient in the High Arctic (Svalbard). Geoderma, 368: 114304 (9 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114304
Götz, L.; Psomas, A.; Bugmann, H., 2020: Früherkennung von Buchdruckerbefall dank Fernerkundung: Was ist schon möglich?. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 171, 1: 36-43. doi: 10.3188/szf.2020.0036
Reinig, F.; Cherubini, P.; Engels, S.; Esper, J.; Guidobaldi, G.; Jöris, O.; Lane, C.; Nievergelt, D.; Oppenheimer, C.; Park, C.; Pfanz, H.; Riede, F.; Schmincke, H.; Street, M.; Wacker, L.; Büntgen, U., 2020: Towards a dendrochronologically refined date of the Laacher See eruption around 13,000 years ago. Quaternary Science Reviews, 229: 106128 (6 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2019.106128
Salehi, M.; Walthert, L.; Zimmermann, S.; Waldner, P.; Schmitt, M.; Schleppi, P.; Liechti, K.; Ahmadi, M.; Zahedi Amiri, G.; Brunner, I.; Thimonier, A., 2020: Leaf morphological traits and leaf nutrient concentrations of European beech across a water availability gradient in Switzerland. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 3: 19 (18 pp.). doi: 10.3389/ffgc.2020.00019
Björklund, J.; Seftigen, K.; Fonti, P.; Nievergelt, D.; Von Arx, G., 2020: Dendroclimatic potential of dendroanatomy in temperature-sensitive Pinus sylvestris. Dendrochronologia, 60: 125673 (9 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.dendro.2020.125673
Liao, Z.; Zhang, L.; Nobis, M.P.; Wu, X.; Pan, K.; Wang, K.; Dakhil, M.A.; Du, M.; Xiong, Q.; Pandey, B.; Tian, X., 2020: Climate change jointly with migration ability affect future range shifts of dominant fir species in Southwest China. Diversity and Distributions, 26, 3: 352-367. doi: 10.1111/ddi.13018
Granda, E.; Baumgarten, F.; Gessler, A.; Gil-Pelegrin, E.; Peguero-Pina, J.J.; Sancho-Knapik, D.; Zimmerman, N.E.; Resco de Dios, V., 2020: Day length regulates seasonal patterns of stomatal conductance in Quercus species. Plant, Cell and Environment, 43, 1: 28-39. doi: 10.1111/pce.13665
Der vorliegende Leitfaden ist insbesondere für Praktiker nützlich, die beispielsweise in Forst- oder Naturschutzverwaltungen, in Forstbetrieben oder Ingenieurbüros mit Fernerkundungsdaten arbeiten. Die notwendigen theoretischen Grundlagen für die Ableitung und Nutzung von luftbildbasierten Oberflächenmodellen im Forst- und Umweltbereich sowie deren Folgeprodukte werden angesprochen.
WSL Berichte 87
2020
Wang, Z.; Ginzler, C.; Waser, L.T., 2020: Assessing structural changes at the forest edge using kernel density estimation. Forest Ecology and Management, 456: 117639 (13 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117639
Bont, L.G.; Hill, A.; Waser, L.T.; Bürgi, A.; Ginzler, C.; Blattert, C., 2020: Airborne-laser-scanning-derived auxiliary information discriminating between broadleaf and conifer trees improves the accuracy of models for predicting timber volume in mixed and heterogeneously structured forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 459: 117856 (18 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117856
Büntgen, U.; Liebhold, A.; Nievergelt, D.; Wermelinger, B.; Roques, A.; Reinig, F.; Krusic, P.J.; Piermattei, A.; Egli, S.; Cherubini, P.; Esper, J., 2020: Return of the moth: rethinking the effect of climate on insect outbreaks. Oecologia, 192: 543-552. doi: 10.1007/s00442-019-04585-9
Synek, M.; Janda, P.; Mikoláš, M.; Nagel, T.A.; Schurman, J.S.; Pettit, J.L.; Trotsiuk, V.; Morrissey, R.C.; Bače, R.; Čada, V.; Brang, P.; Bugmann, H.; Begovič, K.; Chaskovskyy, O.; Dušátko, M.; Frankovič, M.; Kameniar, O.; Kníř, T.; Kozák, D.; ... Svoboda, M., 2020: Contrasting patterns of natural mortality in primary Picea forests of the Carpathian Mountains. Forest Ecology and Management, 457: 117734 (9 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117734
Charpentier Ljungqvist, F.; Thejll, P.; Björklund, J.; Gunnarson, B.E.; Piermattei, A.; Rydval, M.; Seftigen, K.; Støve, B.; Büntgen, U., 2020: Assessing non-linearity in European temperature-sensitive tree-ring data. Dendrochronologia, 59: 125652 (16 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.dendro.2019.125652
This field guide describes 47 different tree-related microhabitats and classifies them into 15 groups and seven types. The guidebook is originally published as an annex to the WSL Fact Sheet 64 «Know, protect and promote habitat trees».
Schulze, K.; Malek, Ž.; Verburg, P.H., 2019: Towards better mapping of forest management patterns: a global allocation approach. Forest Ecology and Management, 432: 776-785. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.10.001
Boch, S., 2019: Exkursion 4: La Sarraz-Romainmôtier. In: 2019: Von Menschen und Pflanzen. 100 Jahre Bernische Botanische Gesellschaft. Jahresbericht der Bernischen Botanischen Gesellschaft. Bern, Naturforschende Gesellschaft Bern. 40-43. doi: 10.5169/seals-869428
Taleshi, H.; Jalali, S.G.; Alavi, S.J.; Hosseini, S.M.; Naimi, B.; Zimmermann, N.E., 2019: Climate change impacts on the distribution and diversity of major tree species in the temperate forests of Northern Iran. Regional Environmental Change, 19, 8: 2711-2728. doi: 10.1007/s10113-019-01578-5
Burri, S.; Haeler, E.; Eugster, W.; Haeni, M.; Etzold, S.; Walthert, L.; Braun, S.; Zweifel, R., 2019: How did Swiss forest trees respond to the hot summer 2015?. Erde, 150, 4: 214-229. doi: 10.12854/erde-2019-420
Björklund, J.; Von Arx, G.; Nievergelt, D.; Wilson, R.; Van den Bulcke, J.; Günther, B.; Loader, N.J.; Rydval, M.; Fonti, P.; Scharnweber, T.; Andreu‐Hayles, L.; Büntgen, U.; D'Arrigo, R.; Davi, N.; De Mil, T.; Esper, J.; Gärtner, H.; Geary, J.; Gunnarson, B.E.; ... Frank, D., 2019: Scientific merits and analytical challenges of tree‐ring densitometry. Reviews of Geophysics, 57, 4: 1224-1264. doi: 10.1029/2019RG000642
Risch, A.C.; Zimmermann, S.; Ochoa-Hueso, R.; Schütz, M.; Frey, B.; Firn, J.L.; Fay, P.A.; Hagedorn, F.; Borer, E.T.; Seabloom, E.W.; Harpole, W.S.; Knops, J.M.H.; McCulley, R.L.; Broadbent, A.A.D.; Stevens, C.J.; Silveira, M.L.; Adler, P.B.; Báez, S.; Biederman, L.A.; ... Moser, B., 2019: Soil net nitrogen mineralisation across global grasslands. Nature Communications, 10, 1: 4981 (10 pp.). doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-12948-2
Boch, S.; Martins, A.; Ruas, S.; Fontinha, S.; Carvalho, P.; Reis, F.; Bergamini, A.; Sim‐Sim, M., 2019: Bryophyte and macrolichen diversity show contrasting elevation relationships and are negatively affected by disturbances in laurel forests of Madeira island. Journal of Vegetation Science, 30, 6: 1122-1133. doi: 10.1111/jvs.12802
Wang, C.; Brunner, I.; Zong, S.; Li, M., 2019: The dynamics of living and dead fine roots of forest biomes across the Northern Hemisphere. Forests, 10, 11: 953 (15 pp.). doi: 10.3390/f10110953
Brang, P., 2019: Bergwälder auf dem Weg zu neuer Wildnis. In: Ebner, F. (eds), 2019: Ich möchte meine Berge sehen. Von der Vielfalt und Schönheit der Alpen. Bern, Haupt. 117-145.
Lang, N.; Ginzler, C.; Schindler, K.; Wegner, J.D., 2019: Landesweite Vegetationshöhenmodelle mit Deep Learning und Sentinel-2. Geomatik Schweiz, Géomatique Suisse, Geomatica Svizzera, 117, 9: 256-259. doi: 10.5169/seals-864688
Traub, B.; Meile, R.; Speich, S.; Rösler, E., 2019: The Swiss National Forest Inventory Data Analysis System. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 299-336. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_20
Hagedorn, F.; Walthert, L.; Luster, J., 2019: Föhrensterben im Walllis: Auswirkung von Trockenheit auf den Wasser- und Kohlenstoffkreislauf des Pfynwaldes. In: 2019: Exkursionsführer Bern 2019. Erd-reich und Boden-Landschaften. Gemeinsame Jahrestagung der Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft der Schweiz und der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft, Bern. 125-136.
Comprises detailed description of all facets of a National Forest Inventory, ranging from organizational and methodological aspects to technical details of sampling designs and statistical results analyses
Managing forest ecosystems 35
2019
Traub, B.; Cioldi, F.; Düggelin, C.; Keller, M.; Ginzler, C., 2019: Quality in aerial-image interpretation and field survey. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 339-365. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_21
Ginzler, C.; Price, B.; Bösch, R.; Fischer, C.; Hobi, M.L.; Psomas, A.; Rehush, N.; Wang, Z.; Waser, L.T., 2019: Area-wide products. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 125-142. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_7
Ginzler, C., 2019: Variables on the sample plot captured by the stereo GIS application. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 111-124. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_6
Ginzler, C., 2019: Remote sensing data sources. In: Fischer, C.; Traub, B. (eds), 2019: Swiss National Forest Inventory – Methods and models of the fourth assessment. Cham, Springer. 95-100. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-19293-8_3
Frischbier, N.; Nikolova, P.S.; Brang, P.; Klumpp, R.; Aas, G.; Binder, F., 2019: Climate change adaptation with non-native tree species in Central European forests: early tree survival in a multi-site field trial. European Journal of Forest Research, 138, 6: 1015-1032. doi: 10.1007/s10342-019-01222-1
Stillhard, J.; Hobi, M.; Hülsmann, L.; Brang, P.; Ginzler, C.; Kabal, M.; Nitzsche, J.; Projer, G.; Shparyk, Y.; Commarmot, B., 2019: Stand inventory data from the 10‐ha forest research plot in Uholka: 15 yr of primeval beech forest development. Ecology, 100, 11: e02845 (1 pp.). doi: 10.1002/ecy.2845
Heinrichs, S.; Ammer, C.; Mund, M.; Boch, S.; Budde, S.; Fischer, M.; Müller, J.; Schöning, I.; Schulze, E.; Schmidt, W.; Weckesser, M.; Schall, P., 2019: Landscape-scale mixtures of tree species are more effective than stand-scale mixtures for biodiversity of vascular plants, bryophytes and lichens. In: Ellison, A.M.; Gilliam, F.S. (eds), 2019: Causes and consequences of species diversity in forest ecosystems. Basel, MDPI. 186-219.
Marušáková, Ľ.; Sallmannshofer, M.; Kašpar, J.; Schwarz, M.; Tyrväinen, L.; Bauer, N., 2019: Human health and sustainable forest management. In: Marušáková, Ľ.; Sallmannshofer, M. (eds), 2019: Human health and sustainable forest management. Zvolen, Forest Europe. 58-97.
Rüetschi, M.; Small, D.; Waser, L.T.; Ginzler, C., 2019: Lokalisierung von Windwürfen mit Sentinel-1A/B-Daten: ein Versuch nach «Burglind». Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 170, 2: 106-109. doi: 10.3188/szf.2019.0094
Ginzler, C.; Marty, M.; Waser, L.T., 2019: Landesweite digitale Vegetationshöhenmodelle aus historischen SW - Stereoluftbildern. In: Kersten, T.P. (eds), 2019: Dreiländertagung der OVG, DGPF und SGPF. Photogrammetrie - Fernerkundung - Geoinformation - 2019. 39. Wissenschaftlich-Technische Jahrestagung der DGPF e.V., Wien. 400-406.
Piermattei, L.; Marty, M.; Ginzler, C.; Pöchtrager, M.; Karel, W.; Ressl, C.; Pfeifer, N.; Hollaus, M., 2019: Pléiades satellite images for deriving forest metrics in the Alpine region. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 80: 240-256. doi: 10.1016/j.jag.2019.04.008
Bihamta Toosi, N.; Soffianian, A.R.; Fakheran, S.; Pourmanafi, S.; Ginzler, C.; Waser, L.T., 2019: Comparing different classification algorithms for monitoring mangrove cover changes in southern Iran. Global Ecology and Conservation, 19: e00662 (16 pp.). doi: 10.1016/j.gecco.2019.e00662
Jakoby, O.; Lischke, H.; Wermelinger, B., 2019: Climate change alters elevational phenology patterns of the European spruce bark beetle (Ips typographus). Global Change Biology, 25, 12: 4048-4063. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14766
Zellweger, F.; Baltensweiler, A.; Schleppi, P.; Huber, M.; Küchler, M.; Ginzler, C.; Jonas, T., 2019: Estimating below‐canopy light regimes using airborne laser scanning: an application to plant community analysis. Ecology and Evolution, 9, 16: 9149-9159. doi: 10.1002/ece3.5462
Nikolova, P.S.; Rohner, B.; Zell, J.; Brang, P., 2019: Tree species dynamics in Swiss forests as affected by site, stand and management: a retrospective analysis. Forest Ecology and Management, 448: 278-293. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2019.06.012
Meller, S.; Frossard, E.; Luster, J., 2019: Phosphorus allocation to leaves of beech saplings reacts to soil phosphorus availability. Frontiers in Plant Science, 10: 744 (13 pp.). doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00744
Brunner, I.; Herzog, C.; Galiano, L.; Gessler, A., 2019: Plasticity of fine-root traits under long-term irrigation of a water-limited scots pine forest. Frontiers in Plant Science, 10: 701 (10 pp.). doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00701
Herzog, C.; Hartmann, M.; Frey, B.; Stierli, B.; Rumpel, C.; Buchmann, N.; Brunner, I., 2019: Microbial succession on decomposing root litter in a drought-prone Scots pine forest. ISME Journal, 13, 9: 2346-2362. doi: 10.1038/s41396-019-0436-6
Rigling, A.; Etzold, S.; Bebi, P.; Brang, P.; Ferretti, M.; Forrester, D.; Gärtner, H.; Gessler, A.; Ginzler, C.; Moser, B.; Schaub, M.; Stroheker, S.; Trotsiuk, V.; Walthert, L.; Zweifel, R.; Wohlgemuth, T., 2019: Wie viel Trockenheit ertragen unsere Wälder? Lehren aus extremen Trockenjahren. In: Bründl, M.; Schweizer, J. (eds), 2019: Lernen aus Extremereignissen. Forum für Wissen 2019: Lernen aus Extremereignissen, Davos, Switzerland. 39-51.
Adamczyk, M.; Hagedorn, F.; Wipf, S.; Donhauser, J.; Vittoz, P.; Rixen, C.; Frossard, A.; Theurillat, J.; Frey, B., 2019: The soil microbiome of GLORIA mountain summits in the Swiss Alps. Frontiers in Microbiology, 10: 1080 (21 pp.). doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.01080
Schulz, T.; Cosyns, H.; Joa, B., 2019: Denselben Wald mit verschiedenen Augen sehen: eine Marteloskop-Übung mit FörsterInnen und NaturschützerInnen. 4 p.
Wermelinger, B.; Jakoby, O., 2019: Borkenkäfer. In: Wohlgemuth, T.; Jentsch, A.; Seidl, R. (eds), 2019: Störungsökologie. Bern, Haupt Verlag. 236-255.
Duelli, P.; Wermelinger, B.; Moretti, M.; Obrist, M.К., 2019: Fire and windthrow in forests: Winners and losers in Neuropterida and Mecoptera. Alpine Entomology, 3: 39-50. doi: 10.3897/alpento.3.30868
Bakker, M.R.; Brunner, I.; Ashwood, F.; Bjarnadottir, B.; Bolger, T.; Børja, I.; Carnol, M.; Cudlin, P.; Dalsgaard, L.; Erktan, A.; Godbold, D.; Kraigher, H.; Meier, I.C.; Merino-Martín, L.; Motiejūnaitė, J.; Mrak, T.; Oddsdóttir, E.S.; Ostonen, I.; Pennanen, T.L.; ... Soudzilovskaia, N.A., 2019: Belowground biodiversity relates positively to eecosystem services of European forests. Frontiers in Forests and Global Change, 2: 6 (23 pp.). doi: 10.3389/ffgc.2019.00006
Pretzsch, H.; Del Río, M.; Biber, P.; Arcangeli, C.; Bielak, K.; Brang, P.; Dudzinska, M.; Forrester, D.I.; Klädtke, J.; Kohnle, U.; Ledermann, T.; Matthews, R.; Nagel, J.; Nagel, R.; Nilsson, U.; Ningre, F.; Nord-Larsen, T.; Wernsdörfer, H.; Sycheva, E., 2019: Maintenance of long-term experiments for unique insights into forest growth dynamics and trends: review and perspectives. European Journal of Forest Research, 138, 1: 165-185. doi: 10.1007/s10342-018-1151-y
Lyu, L.; Büntgen, U.; Treydte, K.; Yu, K.; Liang, H.; Reinig, F.; Nievergelt, D.; Li, M.; Cherubini, P., 2019: Tree rings reveal hydroclimatic fingerprints of the Pacific Decadal Oscillation on the Tibetan Plateau. Climate Dynamics, 53, 1-2: 1023-1037. doi: 10.1007/s00382-019-04629-z
Heinrichs, S.; Ammer, C.; Mund, M.; Boch, S.; Budde, S.; Fischer, M.; Müller, J.; Schöning, I.; Schulze, E.; Schmidt, W.; Weckesser, M.; Schall, P., 2019: Landscape-scale mixtures of tree species are more effective than stand-scale mixtures for biodiversity of vascular plants, bryophytes and lichens. Forests, 10, 1: 73 (35 pp.). doi: 10.3390/f10010073
Rüetschi, M.; Small, D.; Waser, L.T., 2019: Rapid detection of windthrows using Sentinel-1 C-band SAR data. Remote Sensing, 11, 2: 115 (23 pp.). doi: 10.3390/rs11020115
Heinzel, J.; Ginzler, C., 2019: A single-tree processing framework using terrestrial laser scanning data for detecting forest regeneration. Remote Sensing, 11, 1: 60 (20 pp.). doi: 10.3390/rs11010060
Awad, A.; Majcherczyk, A.; Schall, P.; Schröter, K.; Schöning, I.; Schrumpf, M.; Ehbrecht, M.; Boch, S.; Kahl, T.; Bauhus, J.; Seidel, D.; Ammer, C.; Fischer, M.; Kües, U.; Pena, R., 2019: Ectomycorrhizal and saprotrophic soil fungal biomass are driven by different factors and vary among broadleaf and coniferous temperate forests. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 131: 9-18. doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.12.014
Büntgen, U., 2019: Re-thinking the boundaries of dendrochronology. Dendrochronologia, 53: 1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.dendro.2018.10.012
Penone, C.; Allan, E.; Soliveres, S.; Felipe-Lucia, M.R.; Gossner, M.M.; Seibold, S.; Simons, N.K.; Schall, P.; Van der Plas, F.; Manning, P.; Manzanedo, R.D.; Boch, S.; Prati, D.; Ammer, C.; Bauhus, J.; Buscot, F.; Ehbrecht, M.; Goldmann, K.; Jung, K.; ... Fischer, M., 2019: Specialisation and diversity of multiple trophic groups are promoted by different forest features. Ecology Letters, 22, 1: 170-180. doi: 10.1111/ele.13182
Müller, J.; Boch, S.; Prati, D.; Socher, S.A.; Pommer, U.; Hessenmöller, D.; Schall, P.; Schulze, E.D.; Fischer, M., 2019: Effects of forest management on bryophyte species richness in Central European forests. Forest Ecology and Management, 432: 850-859. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.10.019
Avanzi, C.; Piermattei, A.; Piotti, A.; Büntgen, U.; Heer, K.; Opgenoorth, L.; Spanu, I.; Urbinati, C.; Vendramin, G.G.; Leonardi, S., 2019: Disentangling the effects of spatial proximity and genetic similarity on individual growth performances in Norway spruce natural populations. Science of the Total Environment, 650: 493-504. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.08.348
Möhl, P.; Mörsdorf, M.A.; Dawes, M.A.; Hagedorn, F.; Bebi, P.; Viglietti, D.; Freppaz, M.; Wipf, S.; Körner, C.; Thomas, F.M.; Rixen, C., 2019: Twelve years of low nutrient input stimulates growth of trees and dwarf shrubs in the treeline ecotone. Journal of Ecology, 107: 768-780. doi: 10.1111/1365-2745.13073
Meier, I.C.; Brunner, I.; Godbold, D.L.; Helmisaari, H.; Ostonen, I.; Soudzilovskaia, N.A.; Prescott, C.E., 2019: Roots and rhizospheres in forest ecosystems: recent advances and future challenges. Forest Ecology and Management, 431: 1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2018.08.005
Arzac, A.; Babushkina, E.A.; Fonti, P.; Slobodchikova, V.; Sviderskaya, I.V.; Vaganov, E.A., 2018: Evidences of wider latewood in Pinus sylvestris from a forest-steppe of Southern Siberia. Dendrochronologia, 49: 1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.dendro.2018.02.007
Reinig, F.; Nievergelt, D.; Esper, J.; Friedrich, M.; Helle, G.; Hellmann, L.; Kromer, B.; Morganti, S.; Pauly, M.; Sookdeo, A.; Tegel, W.; Treydte, K.; Verstege, A.; Wacker, L.; Büntgen, U., 2018: New tree-ring evidence for the Late Glacial period from the northern pre-Alps in eastern Switzerland. Quaternary Science Reviews, 186: 215-224. doi: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2018.02.019
Speich, M.J.R.; Zappa, M.; Lischke, H., 2018: Sensitivity of forest water balance and physiological drought predictions to soil and vegetation parameters – A model-based study. Environmental Modelling and Software, 102: 213-232. doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2018.01.016
Piermattei, L.; Marty, M.; Karel, W.; Ressl, C.; Hollaus, M.; Ginzler, C.; Pfeifer, N., 2018: Impact of the acquisition geometry of very high-resolution Pléiades imagery on the accuracy of canopy height models over forested alpine regions. Remote Sensing, 10, 10: 1542 (22 pp.). doi: 10.3390/rs10101542
Frick, J.; Bauer, N.; Von Lindern, E.; Hunziker, M., 2018: What forest is in the light of people's perceptions and values: socio-cultural forest monitoring in Switzerland. Geographica Helvetica, 73, 4: 335-345. doi: 10.5194/gh-73-335-2018
Beck, H.E.; Zimmermann, NiklausE.; McVicar, T.R.; Vergopolan, N.; Berg, A.; Wood, E.F., 2018: Present and future köppen-geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution. Scientific Data, 5: 180214 (12 pp.). doi: 10.1038/sdata.2018.214
TreeNet ist ein Netzwerk zur Erfassung von Baumwachstums- und Baumwasserdefizit-Indikatoren und generiert laufend aktuelle Informationen über den Zusammenhang zwischen Umweltfaktoren und den physiologischen Prozessen von Einzelbäumen.
WSL Berichte 72
2018
Felipe-Lucia, M.R.; Soliveres, S.; Penone, C.; Manning, P.; Van der Plas, F.; Boch, S.; Prati, D.; Ammer, C.; Schall, P.; Gossner, M.M.; Bauhus, J.; Buscot, F.; Blaser, S.; Blüthgen, N.; De Frutos, A.; Ehbrecht, M.; Frank, K.; Goldmann, K.; Hänsel, F.; ... Allan, E., 2018: Multiple forest attributes underpin the supply of multiple ecosystem services. Nature Communications, 9: 4839 (11 pp.). doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-07082-4
Schoebel, C.N.; Prospero, S.; Gross, A.; Rigling, D., 2018: Detection of a conspecific mycovirus in two closely related native and introduced fungal hosts and evidence for interspecific virus transmission. Viruses, 10, 11: 628 (13 pp.). doi: 10.3390/v10110628
Brang, P., 2018: The primeval forest of Uholka-Shyrokyi Luh in a changing climate - where will the journey go?. In: 2018: Problems of mountain ecosystems conservation and sustainable use of biological resources in the Carpathians. Proceedings of the international scientific conference dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve. International scientific conference dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Carpathian Biosphere Reserve, Rakhiv. 61-64.
Rehush, N.; Abegg, M.; Waser, L.T.; Brändli, U., 2018: Identifying tree-related microhabitats in TLS point clouds using machine learning. Remote Sensing, 10, 11: 1735 (23 pp.). doi: 10.3390/rs10111735
Massot, M.; Desprez-Loustau, M.; Toïgo, M.; Fort, T.; Aday Kaya, A.G.; Boberg, J.; Braun, U.; Capdevielle, X.; Cech, T.; Chandelier, A.; Christova, P.; Corcobado, T.; Dogmus, T.; Dutech, C.; Fabreguettes, O.; Faivre d'Arcier, J.; Gross, A.; Horta Jung, M.; Iturritxa, E.; ... Tack, A.JM., 2018: From leaf to continent: the multi-scale distribution of an invasive cryptic pathogen complex on oak. Fungal Ecology, 36: 39-50. doi: 10.1016/j.funeco.2018.08.001
Cosyns, H.; Kraus, D.; Krumm, F.; Schulz, T.; Pyttel, P., 2018: Reconciling the tradeoff between economic and ecological objectives in habitat-tree selection: a comparison between students, foresters, and forestry trainers. Forest Science, 65, 2: 223-234. doi: 10.1093/forsci/fxy042
Speich, M.J.R.; Lischke, H.; Zappa, M., 2018: Testing an optimality-based model of rooting zone water storage capacity in temperate forests. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 22, 7: 4097-4124. doi: 10.5194/hess-22-4097-2018
Moretti, M.; Wermelinger, B.; Gossner, M.M.; Obrist, M.K., 2018: Wiederbesiedlung der Waldbrandfläche von Leuk durch Gliederfüsser. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 169, 5: 290-298. doi: 10.3188/szf.2018.0290
Wermelinger, B.; Gossner, M.M.; Schneider Mathis, D.; Trummer, D.; Rigling, A., 2018: Einfluss von Klima und Baumvitalität auf den Befall von Waldföhren durch rindenbrütende Insekten. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 169, 5: 251-259. doi: 10.3188/szf.2018.0251
Solly, E.F.; Brunner, I.; Helmisaari, H.; Herzog, C.; Leppälammi-Kujansuu, J.; Schöning, I.; Schrumpf, M.; Schweingruber, F.H.; Trumbore, S.E.; Hagedorn, F., 2018: Unravelling the age of fine roots of temperate and boreal forests. Nature Communications, 9, 1: 3006 (8 pp.). doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-05460-6
Holm, S.; Thees, O.; Lemm, R.; Olschewski, R.; Hilty, L.M., 2018: An agent-based model of wood markets: scenario analysis. Forest Policy and Economics, 95: 26-36. doi: 10.1016/j.forpol.2018.07.005
Szwagrzyk, M.; Kaim, D.; Price, B.; Wypych, A.; Grabska, E.; Kozak, J., 2018: Impact of forecasted land use changes on flood risk in the Polish Carpathians. Natural Hazards, 94, 1: 227-240. doi: 10.1007/s11069-018-3384-y
Johnson, J.; Graf Pannatier, E.; Carnicelli, S.; Cecchini, G.; Clarke, N.; Cools, N.; Hansen, K.; Meesenburg, H.; Nieminen, T.M.; Pihl-Karlsson, G.; Titeux, H.; Vanguelova, E.; Verstraeten, A.; Vesterdal, L.; Waldner, P.; Jonard, M., 2018: The response of soil solution chemistry in European forests to decreasing acid deposition. Global Change Biology, 24, 8: 3603-3619. doi: 10.1111/gcb.14156
Pulkkinen, M.; Ginzler, C.; Traub, B.; Lanz, A., 2018: Stereo-imagery-based post-stratification by regression-tree modelling in Swiss National Forest Inventory. Remote Sensing of Environment, 213: 182-194. doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2018.04.052
Die Kulturblättern vermitteln für die Forstpflanzennachzucht Grundlagen, die auf aktuellen Forschungsergebnissen basieren und im Feld erprobt wurden.
WSL Berichte 63
2018
Wang, C.; Chen, Z.; Brunner, I.; Zhang, Z.; Zhu, X.; Li, J.; Yin, H.; Guo, W.; Zhao, T.; Zheng, X.; Wang, S.; Geng, Z.; Shen, S.; Jin, D.; Li, M., 2018: Global patterns of dead fine root stocks in forest ecosystems. Journal of Biogeography, 45, 6: 1378-1394. doi: 10.1111/jbi.13206
Unsere Ergebnisse aus der Umfrage zeigen, dass Fachleute im Naturschutz eine grosse Vielfalt an Informationsquellen nutzen. Der Bericht zeigt Handlungsmöglichkeiten auf, um den Austausch zwischen Wissenschaft und Praxis im Naturschutz effektiver zu gestalten.
WSL Berichte 62
2018
Fragnière, Y.; Forster, B.; Hölling, D.; Wermelinger, B.; Bacher, S., 2018: A local risk map using field observations of the Asian longhorned beetle to optimize monitoring activities. Journal of Applied Entomology, 142: 578-588. doi: 10.1111/jen.12491
Giuggiola, A.; Zweifel, R.; Feichtinger, L.M.; Vollenweider, P.; Bugmann, H.; Haeni, M.; Rigling, A., 2018: Competition for water in a xeric forest ecosystem – Effects of understory removal on soil micro-climate, growth and physiology of dominant Scots pine trees. Forest Ecology and Management, 409: 241-249. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2017.11.002
Grossiord, C.; Sevanto, S.; Limousin, J.; Meir, P.; Mencuccini, M.; Pangle, R.E.; Pockman, W.T.; Salmon, Y.; Zweifel, R.; McDowell, N.G., 2018: Manipulative experiments demonstrate how long-term soil moisture changes alter controls of plant water use. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 152: 19-27. doi: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2017.12.010
Weber, D.; Ginzler, C.; Flückiger, S.; Rosset, C., 2018: Potenzial von Sentinel-2-Satellitendaten für Anwendungen im Waldbereich. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 169, 1: 26-34. doi: 10.3188/szf.2018.0026
Rohner, B.; Waldner, P.; Lischke, H.; Ferretti, M.; Thürig, E., 2018: Predicting individual-tree growth of central European tree species as a function of site, stand, management, nutrient, and climate effects. European Journal of Forest Research, 137: 29-44. doi: 10.1007/s10342-017-1087-7
Wagner, B.; Ginzler, C.; Bürgi, A.; Santini, S.; Gärtner, H., 2018: An annually-resolved stem growth tool based on 3D laser scans and 2D tree-ring data. Trees: Structure and Function, 32, 1: 125-136. doi: 10.1007/s00468-017-1618-3
Lehmann, M.M.; Goldsmith, G.T.; Schmid, L.; Gessler, A.; Saurer, M.; Siegwolf, R.T.W., 2018: The effect of 18O-labelled water vapour on the oxygen isotope ratio of water and assimilates in plants at high humidity. New Phytologist, 217, 1: 105-116. doi: 10.1111/nph.14788
Baêsso Moura, B.; Segala Alves, E.; Marabesi, M.A.; Ribeiro de Souza, S.; Schaub, M.; Vollenweider, P., 2018: Ozone affects leaf physiology and causes injury to foliage of native tree species from the tropical Atlantic forest of southern Brazil. Science of the Total Environment, 610-611: 912-925. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.130
Thorn, S.; Bässler, C.; Brandl, R.; Burton, P.J.; Cahall, R.; Campbell, J.L.; Castro, J.; Choi, C.; Cobb, T.; Donato, D.C.; Durska, E.; Fontaine, J.B.; Gauthier, S.; Hebert, C.; Hothorn, T.; Hutto, R.L.; Lee, E.; Leverkus, A.B.; Lindenmayer, D.B.; ... Müller, J., 2018: Impacts of salvage logging on biodiversity: a meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Ecology, 55, 1: 279-289. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.12945
Schall, P.; Gossner, M.M.; Heinrichs, S.; Fischer, M.; Boch, S.; Prati, D.; Jung, K.; Baumgartner, V.; Blaser, S.; Böhm, S.; Buscont, F.; Daniel, R.; Goldmann, K.; Kaiser, K.; Kahl, T.; Lange, M.; Müller, J.; Overmann, J.; Renner, S.C.; ... Ammer, C., 2018: The impact of even-aged and uneven-aged forest management on regional biodiversity of multiple taxa in European beech forests. Journal of Applied Ecology, 55, 1: 267-278. doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.12950
Altholz ist ein begehrter Rohstoff und fällt dort an, wo Holzprodukte das Ende ihrer Nutzungsdauer erreicht haben. In der Schweiz wird der weitaus grösste Anteil energetisch genutzt, kleinere Mengen dienen stofflich zur Herstellung von Spanplatten.
WSL Berichte 52
2017
Rehush, N.; Waser, L.T., 2017: Assessing the structure of primeval and managed beech forests in the Ukrainian Carpathians using remote sensing. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 47, 1: 63-72. doi: 10.1139/cjfr-2016-0253
Brang, P.; Nikolova, P.; Gordon, R.; Zürcher, S., 2017: Auswirkungen grosser Verjüngungslücken im Gebirgswald auf Verjüngung und Holzzuwachs. Schlussbericht des Projektes «Eingriffsstärke und Holzzuwachs im Gebirgswald». Birmensdorf, Eidg. Forschungsanstalt WSL. 48 p. doi: 10.3929/ethz-b-000184480
Hartmann, M.; Sperisen, C., 2017: Der Boden – eine wertvolle Ressource für die genetische Vielfalt. In: Csencsics, D.; Gugerli, F. (eds), 2017: Naturschutzgenetik. Forum für Wissen 2017, WSL Birmensdorf. 39-47.
Timofeeva, G.; Treydte, K.; Bugmann, H.; Rigling, A.; Schaub, M.; Siegwolf, R.; Saurer, M., 2017: Long-term effects of drought on tree-ring growth and carbon isotope variability in Scots pine in a dry environment. Tree Physiology, 37, 8: 1028-1041. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpx041
Ostafin, K.; Iwanowski, M.; Kozak, J.; Cacko, A.; Gimmi, U.; Kaim, D.; Psomas, A.; Ginzler, C.; Ostapowicz, K., 2017: Forest cover mask from historical topographic maps based on image processing. Geoscience Data Journal, 4, 1: 29-39. doi: 10.1002/gdj3.46
Tsykun, T.; Rellstab, C.; Dutech, C.; Sipos, G.; Prospero, S., 2017: Comparative assessment of SSR and SNP markers for inferring the population genetic structure of the common fungus Armillaria cepistipes. Heredity, 119, 5: 371-380. doi: 10.1038/hdy.2017.48
Shifley, S.R.; He, H.S.; Lischke, H.; Wang, W.J.; Jin, W.; Gustafson, E.J.; Thompson, J.R.; Thompson III., F.R.; Dijak, W.D.; Yang, J., 2017: The past and future of modeling forest dynamics: from growth and yield curves to forest landscape models. Landscape Ecology, 32, 7: 1307-1325. doi: 10.1007/s10980-017-0540-9
He, H.S.; Gustafson, E.J.; Lischke, H., 2017: Modeling forest landscapes in a changing climate: theory and application. Landscape Ecology, 32, 7: 1299-1305. doi: 10.1007/s10980-017-0529-4
Büntgen, U.; Krusic, P.J.; Verstege, A.; Sangüesa-Barreda, G.; Wagner, S.; Camarero, J.J.; Ljungqvist, F.C.; Zorita, E.; Oppenheimer, C.; Konter, O.; Tegel, W.; Gärtner, H.; Cherubini, P.; Reinig, F.; Esper, J., 2017: New tree-ring evidence from the Pyrenees reveals western mediterranean climate variability since medieval times. Journal of Climate, 30, 14: 5295-5318. doi: 10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0526.1
Frank, A.; Howe, G.T.; Sperisen, C.; Brang, P.; St. Clair, J.B.; Schmatz, D.R.; Heiri, C., 2017: Risk of genetic maladaptation due to climate change in three major European tree species. Global Change Biology, 23, 12: 5358-5371. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13802
Temperli, C.; Stadelmann, G.; Thürig, E.; Brang, P., 2017: Timber mobilization and habitat tree retention in low-elevation mixed forests in Switzerland: an inventory-based scenario analysis of opportunities and constraints. European Journal of Forest Research, 136, 4: 711-725. doi: 10.1007/s10342-017-1067-y
Vandegehuchte, M.L.; Wermelinger, B.; Fraefel, M.; Baltensweiler, A.; Düggelin, C.; Brändli, U.; Freitag, A.; Bernasconi, C.; Cherix, D.; Risch, A.C., 2017: Distribution and habitat requirements of red wood ants in Switzerland: implications for conservation. Biological Conservation, 212: 366-375. doi: 10.1016/j.biocon.2017.06.008
Lehmann, M.M.; Gamarra, B.; Kahmen, A.; Siegwolf, R.T.W.; Saurer, M., 2017: Oxygen isotope fractionations across individual leaf carbohydrates in grass and tree species. Plant, Cell and Environment, 40, 8: 1658-1670. doi: 10.1111/pce.12974
Sáenz-Romero, C.; Lamy, J.; Ducousso, A.; Musch, B.; Ehrenmann, F.; Delzon, S.; Cavers, S.; Chałupka, W.; Dağdaş, S.; Hansen, J.K.; Lee, S.J.; Liesebach, M.; Rau, H.; Psomas, A.; Schneck, V.; Steiner, W.; Zimmermann, N.E.; Kremer, A., 2017: Adaptive and plastic responses of Quercus petraea populations to climate across Europe. Global Change Biology, 23, 7: 2831-2847. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13576
Waser, L.T.; Boesch, R.; Wang, Z.; Ginzler, C., 2017: Towards automated forest mapping. In: Remmel, T.K.; Perera, A.H. (eds), 2017: Mapping forest landscape patterns. New York, Springer. 263-304. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-7331-6_7
Waldinsekten sind ökologisch und ökonomisch von vielfältiger Bedeutung. Das Buch stellt die verschiedenen Aspekte der Insekten im Lebensraum Wald in Text und Bild dar. Durch die reiche Bebilderung mit 580 faszinierenden, teils großformatigen Farbfotos von rund 300 Insekten- und Spinnenarten ist es auch ein attraktiver Bildband.
Blattert, C.; Lemm, R.; Thees, O.; Lexer, M.J.; Hanewinkel, M., 2017: Management of ecosystem services in mountain forests: review of indicators and value functions for model based multi-criteria decision analysis. Ecological Indicators, 79: 391-409. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.04.025
Von Arx, G.; Arzac, A.; Fonti, P.; Frank, D.; Zweifel, R.; Rigling, A.; Galiano, L.; Gessler, A.; Olano, J.M., 2017: Responses of sapwood ray parenchyma and non-structural carbohydrates of Pinus sylvestris to drought and long-term irrigation. Functional Ecology, 31, 7: 1371-1382. doi: 10.1111/1365-2435.12860
Temperli, C.; Stadelmann, G.; Thürig, E.; Brang, P., 2017: Silvicultural strategies for increased timber harvesting in a Central European mountain landscape. European Journal of Forest Research, 136, 3: 493-509. doi: 10.1007/s10342-017-1048-1
Schoebel, C.N.; Botella, L.; Lygis, V.; Rigling, D., 2017: Population genetic analysis of a parasitic mycovirus to infer the invasion history of its fungal host. Molecular Ecology, 26, 9: 2482-2497. doi: 10.1111/mec.14048
Wohlgemuth, T.; Schwitter, R.; Bebi, P.; Sutter, F.; Brang, P., 2017: Post-windthrow management in protection forests of the Swiss Alps. European Journal of Forest Research, 136, 5-6: 1029-1040. doi: 10.1007/s10342-017-1031-x
Milanesi, P.; Breiner, F.T.; Puopolo, F.; Holderegger, R., 2017: European human-dominated landscapes provide ample space for the recolonization of large carnivore populations under future land change scenarios. Ecography, 40, 12: 1359-1368. doi: 10.1111/ecog.02223
Milanesi, P.; Holderegger, R.; Bollmann, K.; Gugerli, F.; Zellweger, F., 2017: Three-dimensional habitat structure and landscape genetics: a step forward in estimating functional connectivity. Ecology, 98, 2: 393-402. doi: 10.1002/ecy.1645
Frank, A.; Sperisen, C.; Howe, G.T.; Brang, P.; Walthert, L.; St.Clair, J.B.; Heiri, C., 2017: Distinct genecological patterns in seedlings of Norway spruce and silver fir from a mountainous landscape. Ecology, 98, 1: 211-227. doi: 10.1002/ecy.1632
Mencuccini, M.; Salmon, Y.; Mitchell, P.; Hölttä, T.; Choat, B.; Meir, P.; O'Grady, A.; Tissue, D.; Zweifel, R.; Sevanto, S.; Pfautsch, S., 2017: An empirical method that separates irreversible stem radial growth from bark water content changes in trees: theory and case studies. Plant, Cell and Environment, 40, 2: 290-303. doi: 10.1111/pce.12863
Traub, B.; Meile, R.; Speich, S.; Rösler, E., 2017: The data storage and analysis system of the Swiss National Forest Inventory. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 132: 97-107. doi: 10.1016/j.compag.2016.11.016
Haeni, M.; Zweifel, R.; Eugster, W.; Gessler, A.; Zielis, S.; Bernhofer, C.; Carrara, A.; Grünwald, T.; Havránková, K.; Heinesch, B.; Herbst, M.; Ibrom, A.; Knohl, A.; Lagergren, F.; Law, B.E.; Marek, M.; Matteucci, G.; McCaughey, J.H.; Minerbi, S.; ... Buchmann, N., 2017: Winter respiratory C losses provide explanatory power for net ecosystem productivity. Journal of Geophysical Research G: Biogeosciences, 122, 1: 243-260. doi: 10.1002/2016JG003455
Lygis, V.; Prospero, S.; Burokiene, D.; Schoebel, C.N.; Marciulyniene, D.; Norkute, G.; Rigling, D., 2017: Virulence of the invasive ash pathogen Hymenoscyphus fraxineus in old and recently established populations. Plant Pathology, 66, 5: 783-791. doi: 10.1111/ppa.12635
Cailleret, M.; Jansen, S.; Robert, E.M.R.; Desoto, L.; Aakala, T.; Antos, J.A.; Beikircher, B.; Bigler, C.; Bugmann, H.; Caccianiga, M.; Cherubini, P.; Petritan, A.M.; Rohner, B.; Martínez-Vilalta, J., 2017: A synthesis of radial growth patterns preceding tree mortality. Global Change Biology, 23, 4: 1675-1690. doi: 10.1111/gcb.13535
Holderegger, R.; Bollmann, K.; Brang, P.; Wohlgemuth, T., 2017: Auswirkungen des Douglasienanbaus auf die Biodiversität: wichtige Forschungsfragen (Essay). Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 168, 1: 21-25. doi: 10.3188/szf.2017.0021
Gross, A.; Beenken, L.; Dubach, V.; Queloz, V.; Tanaka, K.; Hashimoto, A.; Holdenrieder, O., 2017: Pseudodidymella fagi and Petrakia deviata: two closely related tree pathogens new to central Europe. Forest Pathology, 47, 5: e12351 (15 pp.). doi: 10.1111/efp.12351
Menk, J.; Dorren, L.; Heinzel, J.; Marty, M.; Huber, M., 2017: Evaluation automatischer Einzelbaumerkennung aus luftgestützten Laserscanning-Daten. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 168, 3: 151-159. doi: 10.3188/szf.2017.0151
Ginzler, C.; Waser, L.T., 2017: Entwicklungen im Bereich der Fernerkundung für forstliche Anwendungen. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 168, 3: 118-126. doi: 10.3188/szf.2017.0118
Queloz, V.; Hopf, S.; Schoebel, C.N.; Rigling, D.; Gross, A., 2017: Ash dieback in Switzerland: history and scientific achievements. In: Vasaitis, R.; Enderle, R. (eds), 2017: Dieback of european ash (Fraxinus spp.) - consequences and guidelines for sustainable management. Uppsala, SLU. 68-78.
Lemm, R.; Blattert, C.; Aeberhard, H., 2016: Logistiksoftware IFIS UNO: Was haben wir gelernt?. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 167, 2: 105-108. doi: 10.3188/szf.2016.0105
Thees, O., 2016: "Migros-Wald" oder Märchenwald? (Essay). Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 167, 4: 200-204. doi: 10.3188/szf.2016.0200
Rellstab, C.; Zoller, S.; Walthert, L.; Lesur, I.; Pluess, A.R.; Graf, R.; Bodénès, C.; Sperisen, C.; Kremer, A.; Gugerli, F., 2016: Signatures of local adaptation in candidate genes of oaks (Quercus spp.) with respect to present and future climatic conditions. Molecular Ecology, 25, 23: 5907-5924. doi: 10.1111/mec.13889
Rellstab, C.; Pluess, A.R.; Gugerli, F., 2016: Lokale Anpassung bei Waldbaumarten: genetische Prozesse und Bedeutung im Klimawandel. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 167, 6: 333-340. doi: 10.3188/szf.2016.0333
Wohlgemuth, T.; Nussbaumer, A.; Burkart, A.; Moritzi, M.; Wasem, U.; Moser, B., 2016: Muster und treibende Kräfte der Samenproduktion bei Waldbäumen. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 167, 6: 316-324. doi: 10.3188/szf.2016.0316
Rellstab, C.; Bühler, A.; Graf, R.; Folly, C.; Gugerli, F., 2016: Using joint multivariate analyses of leaf morphology and molecular-genetic markers for taxon identification in three hybridizing European white oak species (Quercus spp.). Annals of Forest Science, 73, 3: 669-679. doi: 10.1007/s13595-016-0552-7
Zweifel, R.; Haeni, M.; Buchmann, N.; Eugster, W., 2016: Are trees able to grow in periods of stem shrinkage?. New Phytologist, 211, 3: 839-849. doi: 10.1111/nph.13995
Evangelou, M.W.H.; Bürgi, A.; Robinson, B.H.; Günthardt-Goerg, M.S.; Schöngens, M.; Schulin, R., 2016: Novel method to determine element concentrations in foliage of poplar and willow cuttings. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 18, 9: 943-948. doi: 10.1080/15226514.2015.1131234
Hülsmann, L.; Bugmann, H.K.M.; Commarmot, B.; Meyer, P.; Zimmermann, S.; Brang, P., 2016: Does one model fit all? Patterns of beech mortality in natural forests of three European regions. Ecological Applications, 26, 8: 2463-2477. doi: 10.1002/eap.1388
Stadelmann, G.; Herold, A.; Didion, M.; Vidondo, B.; Gomez, A.; Thürig, E., 2016: Holzerntepotenzial im Schweizer Wald: Simulation von Bewirtschaftungsszenarien. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 167, 3: 152-161. doi: 10.3188/szf.2016.0152
Vitali, V.; Brang, P.; Cherubini, P.; Zingg, A.; Simeonova Nikolova, P., 2016: Radial growth changes in Norway spruce montane and subalpine forests after strip cutting in the Swiss Alps. Forest Ecology and Management, 364: 145-153. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2016.01.015
Mosca, E.; Gugerli, F.; Eckert, A.J.; Neale, D.B., 2016: Signatures of natural selection on Pinus cembra and P. mugo along elevational gradients in the Alps. Tree Genetics and Genomes, 12, 1: 9 (15 pp.). doi: 10.1007/s11295-015-0964-9
Klesse, S.; Etzold, S.; Frank, D., 2016: Integrating tree-ring and inventory-based measurements of aboveground biomass growth: research opportunities and carbon cycle consequences from a large snow breakage event in the Swiss Alps. European Journal of Forest Research, 135, 2: 297-311. doi: 10.1007/s10342-015-0936-5
Burkart, S.; Gugerli, F.; Senn, J.; Kuehn, R.; Bolliger, J., 2016: Evaluating the functionality of expert-assessed wildlife corridors with genetic data from roe deer. Basic and Applied Ecology, 17, 1: 52-60. doi: 10.1016/j.baae.2015.09.001
Rohner, B.; Weber, P.; Thürig, E., 2016: Bridging tree rings and forest inventories: how climate effects on spruce and beech growth aggregate over time. Forest Ecology and Management, 360: 159-169. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.10.022
Zweifel, R., 2016: Radial stem variations – a source of tree physiological information not fully exploited yet. Plant, Cell and Environment, 39, 2: 231-232. doi: 10.1111/pce.12613
Camino-Serrano, M.; Graf Pannatier, E.; Vicca, S.; Luyssaert, S.; Jonard, M.; Ciais, P.; Guenet, B.; Gielen, B.; Peñuelas, J.; Sardans, J.; Waldner, P.; Etzold, S.; Cecchini, G.; Clarke, N.; Galic, Z.; Gandois, L.; Hansen, K.; Johnson, J.; Klinck, U.; ... Janssens, I.A., 2016: Trends in soil solution dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations across European forests. Biogeosciences, 13, 19: 5567-5585. doi: 10.5194/bg-13-5567-2016
Brinkmann, N.; Eugster, W.; Zweifel, R.; Buchmann, N.; Kahmen, A., 2016: Temperate tree species show identical response in tree water deficit but different sensitivities in sap flow to summer soil drying. Tree Physiology, 36, 12: 1508-1519. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpw062
Sterck, F.; Zweifel, R., 2016: Trees maintain a similar conductance per leaf area through integrated responses in growth, allocation, architecture and anatomy. Tree Physiology, 36, 11: 1307-1309. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpw100
Sperisen, C.; Pluess, A.R.; Arend, M.; Brang, P.; Gugerli, F.; Heiri, C., 2016: Conservation des ressources génétiques dans la forêt suisse - situation actuelle et nécessité d'agir face aux changements climatiques. In: Pluess, A.R.; Augustin, S.; Brang, P.; Office fédéral de l’environnement OFEV,Berne; Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt (eds), 2016: Forêts et changements climatiques. Éléments pour des stratégies d'adaptation. Berne, Stuttgart, Vienne, Haupt. 371-389.
Pluess, A.R.; Augustin, S.; Brang, P., 2016: Messages et recommandations concernant la forêt dans le contexte des changements climatiques. In: Pluess, A.R.; Augustin, S.; Brang, P.; Office fédéral de l’environnement OFEV,Berne; Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt (eds), 2016: Forêts et changements climatiques. Éléments pour des stratégies d'adaptation. Berne, Stuttgart, Vienne, Haupt. 427-445.
Jakoby, O.; Stadelmann, G.; Lischke, H.; Wermelinger, B., 2016: Borkenkäfer und Befallsdisposition der Fichte im Klimawandel. In: Pluess, A.R.; Augustin, S.; Brang, P.; Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU,Bern; Eidgenössische Forschungsanstalt für Wald,Schnee und Landschaft WSL,Birmensdorf (eds), 2016: Wald im Klimawandel. Grundlagen für Adaptationsstrategien. Bern, Stuttgart, Wien, Haupt. 247-265.
Brang, P.; Pluess, A.R.; Bürgi, A.; Born, J., 2016: Potentiel des essences exotiques dans le contexte de l'adaptation aux changements climatiques. In: Pluess, A.R.; Augustin, S.; Brang, P.; Office fédéral de l’environnement OFEV,Berne; Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt (eds), 2016: Forêts et changements climatiques. Éléments pour des stratégies d'adaptation. Berne, Stuttgart, Vienne, Haupt. 391-411.
Brang, P.; Augustin, S.; Born, J.; Pluess, A.R., 2016: Eine Schweizer Forschungsinitiative zum Wald im Klimawandel. In: Pluess, A.R.; Augustin, S.; Brang, P.; Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU,Bern; Eidgenössische Forschungsanstalt für Wald,Schnee und Landschaft WSL,Birmensdorf (eds), 2016: Wald im Klimawandel. Grundlagen für Adaptationsstrategien. Bern, Stuttgart, Wien, Haupt. 13-19.
Blattert, C.; Lemm, R., 2016: Evaluation of Growth Simulators for Forest Management in Terms of Functionality and Software Structure Using AHP. In: De Felice, F.; Saaty, T.L.; Petrillo, A. (eds), 2016: Applications and Theory of Analytic Hierarchy Process - Decision Making for Strategic Decisions. Rijeka, InTech. 219-245. doi: 10.5772/63925
Le WSL Bericht du Forum WSL Suisse Romande 2016 explorera de nouvelles voies pour augmenter l’exploitation forestière tout en préservant la biodiversité forestière, voire en l’améliorant.
Der Bericht des Forums Suisse Romande 2016 sucht nach Wegen, wie die Holznutzung gesteigert und gleichzeitig die Waldbiodiversität erhalten, wenn nicht sogar verbessert werden kann.
WSL Berichte 41
2016
Wohlgemuth, T.; Conedera, M.; Engesser, R.; Wermelinger, B.; Reinhard, M.; Forster, B.; Meier, F., 2015: Danni al bosco. In: Rigling, A.; Schaffer, H.P.; Ufficio federale dell'ambiente; Istituto federale di ricerca WSL (eds), 2015: Rapporto forestale 2015. Stato e utilizzazione del bosco svizzero. Berna, Birmensdorf, Ufficio federale dell’ambiente (UFAM), Istituto federale di ricerca per la foresta, la neve e il paesaggio (WSL). 52-57.
Wohlgemuth, T.; Conedera, M.; Engesser, R.; Wermelinger, B.; Reinhard, M.; Forster, B.; Meier, F., 2015: Dégâts aux forêts. In: Rigling, A.; Schaffer, H.P.; L’Office fédéral de l’environnement OFEV; Institut fédéral de recherches sur la forêt,la neige et le paysage WSL (eds), 2015: Rapport forestier 2015. État et utilisation de la forêt suisse. Berne, Office fédéral de l’environnement. 52-57.
Wohlgemuth, T.; Conedera, M.; Engesser, R.; Wermelinger, B.; Reinhard, M.; Forster, B.; Meier, F., 2015: Forest damage. In: Rigling, A.; Schaffer, H.P.; Federal Office for the Environment; Swiss Federal Institute WSL (eds), 2015: Forest Report 2015. Condition and Use of Swiss Forests. Bern, Birmensdorf, Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN), Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL). 52-57.
Wohlgemuth, T.; Conedera, M.; Engesser, R.; Wermelinger, B.; Reinhard, M.; Forster, B.; Meier, F., 2015: Waldschäden. In: Rigling, A.; Schaffer, H.P.; Bundesamt für Umwelt BAFU; Eidg. Forschungsanstalt für Wald,Schnee und Landschaft WSL (eds), 2015: Waldbericht 2015. Zustand und Nutzung des Schweizer Waldes. Bern, Birmensdorf, Bundesamt für Umwelt, Eidg. Forschungsanstalt für Wald, Schnee und Landschaft (WSL). 52-57.
Blattert, C.; Thees, O.; Lemm, R., 2015: Ein Vergleich von Waldwachstums-Simulatoren mittels Analytic Hierarchy Process hinsichtlich Funktionalität und Softwarestruktur. Allgemeine Forst- und Jagdzeitung, 186, 1-2: 14-31.
Gärtner, H.; Cherubini, P.; Fonti, P.; Von Arx, G.; Schneider, L.; Nievergelt, D.; Verstege, A.; Bast, A.; Schweingruber, F.H.; Büntgen, U., 2015: A technical perspective in modern tree-ring research - how to overcome dendroecological and wood anatomical challenges. Journal of Visualized Experiments, e52337 (10 pp.). doi: 10.3791/52337
Das vorliegende WSL-Projekt untersucht die Umsetzungsmöglichkeiten der Energiestrategie 2050 des Bundes – Reduktion Energieverbrauch und Erhöhung erneuerbarer Anteil – am Beispiel eines Kantons. Es fokussiert auf alle nachhaltig zur Verfügung stehenden Potenziale erneuerbarer Energien und besonders auf die Biomassen aufgrund ihrer Vielfalt von Ressourcenquellen, Eigenschaften und Verwendungsmöglichkeiten.
WSL Berichte 29
2015
Wermelinger, B.; Forster, B., 2015: First record of the scale insect Kermes vermilio (Planchon, 1864) (Hemiptera, Coccoidea) in Switzerland. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 88: 361-365. doi: 10.5169/seals-583858
Rohner, B.; Thürig, E., 2015: Entwicklung klimasensitiver Wachstumsfunktionen für das Szenariomodell "Massimo". Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 166, 6: 389-398. doi: 10.3188/szf.2015.0389
Myers-Smith, I.H.; Elmendorf, S.C.; Beck, P.S.A.; Wilmking, M.; Hallinger, M.; Blok, D.; Tape, K.D.; Rayback, S.A.; Macias-Fauria, M.; Forbes, B.C.; Speed, J.D.M.; Boulanger-Lapointe, N.; Rixen, C.; Lévesque, E.; Schmidt, N.M.; Baittinger, C.; Trant, A.J.; Hermanutz, L.; Siegwart Collier, L.; ... Vellend, M., 2015: Climate sensitivity of shrub growth across the tundra biome. Nature Climate Change, 5, 9: 887-891. doi: 10.1038/nclimate2697
Hellmann, L.; Tegel, W.; Kirdyanov, A.V.; Eggertsson, Ó.; Esper, J.; Agafonov, L.; Nikolaev, A.N.; Knorre, A.A.; Myglan, V.S.; Churakova, O.; Schweingruber, F.H.; Nievergelt, D.; Verstege, A.; Büntgen, U., 2015: Timber logging in central Siberia is the main source for recent Arctic driftwood. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 47, 3: 449-460. doi: 10.1657/AAAR0014-063
Neuschulz, E.L.; Mueller, T.; Bollmann, K.; Gugerli, F.; Böhning-Gaese, K., 2015: Seed perishability determines the caching behaviour of a food-hoarding bird. Journal of Animal Ecology, 84, 1: 71-78. doi: 10.1111/1365-2656.12283
Myers-Smith, I.H.; Hallinger, M.; Blok, D.; Sass-Klaassen, U.; Rayback, S..A.; Weijers, S.; Trant, A.J.; Tape, K.D.; Naito, A.T.; Wipf, S.; Rixen, C.; Dawes, M.A.; Wheeler, J.A.; Buchwal, A.; Baittinger, C.; Macias-Fauria, M.; Forbes, B.C.; Lévesque, E.; Boulanger-Lapointe, N.; ... Wilmking, M., 2015: Methods for measuring arctic and alpine shrub growth: a review. Earth-Science Reviews, 140: 1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2014.10.004
Wipf, S.; Sommerkorn, M.; Stutter, M.I.; Wubs, E.R.J.; Van der Wal, R., 2015: Snow cover, freeze-thaw, and the retention of nutrients in an oceanic mountain ecosystem. Ecosphere, 6, 10: 207 (16 pp.). doi: 10.1890/ES15-00099.1
Wegensteiner, R.; Wermelinger, B.; Herrmann, M., 2015: Natural Enemies of Bark Beetles: Predators, Parasitoids, Pathogens and Nematodes. In: Vega, F.E.; Hofstetter, R.W. (eds), 2015: Bark Beetles. Biology and Ecology of Native and Invasive Species. Amsterdam, Elsevier. 247-304. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-417156-5.00007-1
Scherstjanoi, M.; Kaplan, J.O.; Poulter, B.; Lischke, H., 2014: Challenges in developing a computationally efficient plant physiological height-class-structured forest model. Ecological Complexity, 19: 96-110. doi: 10.1016/j.ecocom.2014.05.009
Walz, A.; Braendle, J.M.; Lang, D.J.; Brand, F.; Briner, S.; Elkin, C.; Hirschi, C.; Huber, R.; Lischke, H.; Schmatz, D.R., 2014: Experience from downscaling IPCC-SRES scenarios to specific national-level focus scenarios for ecosystem service management. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 86: 21-32. doi: 10.1016/j.techfore.2013.08.014
Lendvay, B.; Höhn, M.; Brodbeck, S.; Mîndrescu, M.; Gugerli, F., 2014: Genetic structure in Pinus cembra from the Carpathian Mountains inferred from nuclear and chloroplast microsatellites confirms post-glacial range contraction and identifies introduced individuals. Tree Genetics and Genomes, 10, 5: 1419-1433. doi: 10.1007/s11295-014-0770-9
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Shrestha, J.; Niklaus, P.A.; Frossard, E.; Samaritani, E.; Huber, B.; Barnard, R.L.; Schleppi, P.; Tockner, K.; Luster, J., 2012: Soil nitrogen dynamics in a river floodplain mosaic. Journal of Environmental Quality, 41, 6: 2033-2045. doi: 10.2134/jeq2012.0059
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Zumsteg, A.; Luster, J.; Göransson, H.; Smittenberg, R.H.; Brunner, I.; Bernasconi, S.M.; Zeyer, J.; Frey, B., 2012: Bacterial, archaeal and fungal succession in the forefield of a receding glacier. Microbial Ecology, 63, 3: 552-564. doi: 10.1007/s00248-011-9991-8
Blattert, C.; Lemm, R.; Ehrhardt, I.; Seeling, U., 2012: Durch Standards die Interoperabilität von forstlichen Warenwirtschaftssystemen verbessern. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 163, 2: 57-65. doi: 10.3188/szf.2012.0057
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Huber, B.; Luster, J.; Bernasconi, S.M.; Shrestha, J.; Graf Pannatier, E., 2012: Nitrate leaching from short-hydroperiod floodplain soils. Biogeosciences, 9, 11: 4385-4397. doi: 10.5194/bg-9-4385-2012
Huber, B.; Bernasconi, S.M.; Luster, J.; Graf Pannatier, E., 2011: A new isolation procedure of nitrate from freshwater for nitrogen and oxygen isotope analysis. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 25, 20: 3056-3062. doi: 10.1002/rcm.5199
Etzold, S.; Ruehr, N.K.; Zweifel, R.; Dobbertin, M.; Zingg, A.; Pluess, P.; Häsler, R.; Eugster, W.; Buchmann, N., 2011: The carbon balance of two contrasting mountain forest ecosystems in Switzerland: similar annual trends, but seasonal differences. Ecosystems, 14, 8: 1289-1309. doi: 10.1007/s10021-011-9481-3
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Richter, A.K.; Hirano, Y.; Luster, J.; Frossard, E.; Brunner, I., 2011: Soil base saturation affects root growth of European beech seedlings. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 174, 3: 408-419. doi: 10.1002/jpln.200900351
Bernasconi, S.M.; Bauder, A.; Bourdon, B.; Brunner, I.; Bünemann, E.; Christl, I.; Derungs, N.; Edwards, P.; Farinotti, D.; Frey, B.; Frossard, E.; Furrer, G.; Gierga, M.; Göransson, H.; Gülland, K.; Hagedorn, F.; Hajdas, I.; Hindshaw, R.; Ivy-Ochs, S.; ... Zumsteg, A., 2011: Chemical and biological gradients along the Damma Glacier soil chronosequence, Switzerland. Vadose Zone Journal, 10, 3: 867-883. doi: 10.2136/vzj2010.0129
Eilmann, B.; Zweifel, R.; Buchmann, N.; Graf Pannatier, E.; Rigling, A., 2011: Drought alters timing, quantity, and quality of wood formation in Scots pine. Journal of Experimental Botany, 62, 8: 2763-2771. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erq443
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Büntgen, U.; Raible, C.C.; Frank, D.; Helama, S.; Cunningham, L.; Hofer, D.; Nievergelt, D.; Verstege, A.; Timonen, M.; Stenseth, N.Chr.; Esper, J., 2011: Causes and consequences of past and projected Scandinavian summer temperatures, 500-2100 AD. PLoS One, 6, 9: e25133. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025133
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Linde, N.; Doetsch, J.; Jougnot, D.; Genoni, O.; Dürst, Y.; Minsley, B.J.; Vogt, T.; Pasquale, N.; Luster, J., 2011: Self-potential investigations of a gravel bar in a restored river corridor. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 15, 3: 729-742. doi: 10.5194/hess-15-729-2011
Goetz, S.J.; Epstein, H.E.; Bhatt, U.S.; Jia, G.J.; Kaplan, J.O.; Lischke, H.; Yu, Q.; Bunn, A.; Lloyd, A.H.; Alcarez-Segura, D.; Beck, P.S.A.; Comiso, J.J.; Raynolds, M.K.; Walker, D.A., 2011: Recent changes in Arctic vegetation: satellite observations and simulation model predictions. In: Gutman, G.; Reissell, A. (eds), 2011: Eurasian Arctic Land Cover and Land Use in a Changing Climate. Dordrecht; Heidelberg, Springer. 9-36. doi: 10.1007/978-90-481-9118-5_2
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Nowack, B.; Schulin, R.; Luster, J., 2010: Metal fractionation in a contaminated soil after reforestation: temporal changes versus spatial variability. Environmental Pollution, 158, 10: 3272-3278. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2010.07.020
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Dessureault-Rompré, J.; Luster, J.; Schulin, R.; Tercier-Waeber, M.; Nowack, B., 2010: Decrease of labile Zn and Cd in the rhizosphere of hyperaccumulating Thlaspi caerulescens with time. Environmental Pollution, 158, 5: 1955-1962. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2009.10.032
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Fischer, H.; Weidler, P.G.; Grobety, B.; Luster, J.; Gehring, A.U., 2009: The transformation of synthetic hectorite in presence of Cu(II). Clays and Clay Minerals, 57, 2: 139-149. doi: 10.1346/Ccmn.2009.0570201
Steppe, K.; Zeugin, F.; Zweifel, R., 2009: Low-decibel ultrasonic acoustic emissions are temperature-induced and probably have no biotic origin. New Phytologist, 183, 4: 928-931. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.02976.x
Martinéz-Vilalta, J.; Cochard, H.; Mencuccini, M.; Sterck, F.; Herrero, A.; Korhonen, J.F.J.; Llorens, P.; Nikinmaa, E.; Nolè, A.; Poyatos, R.; Ripullone, F.; Sass-Klaassen, U.; Zweifel, R., 2009: Hydraulic adjustment of Scots pine across Europe. New Phytologist, 184, 2: 353-364. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2009.02954.x
Eilmann, B.; Zweifel, R.; Buchmann, N.; Fonti, P.; Rigling, A., 2009: Drought-induced adaptation of the xylem in Scots pine and pubescent oak. Tree Physiology, 29, 8: 1011-1020. doi: 10.1093/treephys/tpp035
Luster, J.; Göttlein, A.; Nowack, B.; Sarret, G., 2009: Sampling, defining, characterising and modeling the rhizosphere - the soil science tool box. Plant and Soil, 321, 1-2: 457-482. doi: 10.1007/s11104-008-9781-3
Gugerli, F.; Rüegg, M.; Vendramin, G., 2009: Gradual decline in genetic diversity in Swiss stone pine populations (Pinus cembra) across Switzerland suggests postglacial re-colonization into the Alps from a common eastern glacial refugium. Botanica Helvetica, 119, 1: 13-22. doi: 10.1007/s00035-009-0052-6
Höhn, M.; Gugerli, F.; Abran, P.; Bisztray, G.; Buonamici, A.; Cseke, K.; Hufnagel, L.; Quintela-Sabarís, C.; Sebastiani, F.; Vendramin, G.G., 2009: Variation in the chloroplast DNA of Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra L.) reflects contrasting post-glacial history of populations from the Carpathians and the Alps. Journal of Biogeography, 36, 9: 1798-1806. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2009.02122.x
Zweifel, R.; Rigling, A.; Dobbertin, M., 2009: Species-specific stomatal response of trees to drought - a link to vegetaion dynamics?. Journal of Vegetation Science, 20, 3: 442-454. doi: 10.1111/j.1654-1103.2009.05701.x
Salzer, K.; Sebastiani, F.; Gugerli, F.; Buonamici, A.; Vendramin, G.G., 2009: Isolation and characterization of polymorphic nuclear microsatellite loci in Pinus cembra L. Molecular Ecology Resources, 9, 3: 858-861. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-0998.2008.02396.x
Luster, J.; Menon, M.; Hermle, S.; Schulin, R.; Günthardt-Goerg, M.S.; Nowack, B., 2008: Initial changes in refilled lysimeters built with metal polluted topsoil and acidic or calcareous subsoils as indicated by changes in drainage water composition. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution: Focus, 8, 2: 163-176. doi: 10.1007/s11267-007-9169-z
Sterck, F.J.; Zweifel, R.; Sass-Klaassen, U.; Chowdhury, Q., 2008: Persisting soil drought reduces leaf specific conductivity in Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) and pubescent oak (Quercus pubescens). Tree Physiology, 28: 529-536. doi: 10.1093/treephys/28.4.529
Dessureault-Rompré, J.; Nowack, B.; Schulin, R.; Tercier-Waeber, M.-L.; Luster, J., 2008: Metal Solubility and Speciation in the Rhizosphere of Lupinus albus Cluster Roots. Environmental Science and Technology, 42, 19: 7146-7151. doi: 10.1021/es800167g
Szombathová, N.; Luster, J.; Debska, B.; Zaujec, A.; Macák, M.; Šimanský, V.; Tobiašová, E.; Chlpík, J., 2008: DTA and Fluorescence Spectra of Humic Acids as Indicators of Human Influence on Soil. Chemicke Listy, 102, 15: 463-464.
Tollefsrud, M.M.; Kissling, R.; Gugerli, F.; Johnsen, Ø.; Skrøppa, T.; Cheddadi, R.; Van der Knaap, W.O.; Latałowa, M.; Terhürne-Berson, R.; Litt, T.; Geburek, T.; Brochmann, C.; Sperisen, C., 2008: Genetic consequences of glacial survival and postglacial colonization in Norway spruce: combined analysis of mitochondrial DNA and fossil pollen. Molecular Ecology, 17, 18: 4134-4150. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2008.03893.x
Blaser, P.; Walthert, L.; Zimmermann, S.; Graf Pannatier, E.; Luster, J., 2008: Classification schemes for the acidity, base saturation, and acidification status of forest soils in Switzerland. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 171, 2: 163-170. doi: 10.1002/jpln.200700008
Zweifel, R.; Zeugin, F., 2008: Ultrasonic acoustic emissions in drought-stressed trees - more than signals from cavitation. New Phytologist, 179, 4: 1070-1079. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02521.x
Gugerli, F.; Gall, R.; Meier, F.; Wermelinger, B., 2008: Pronounced fluctuations of spruce bark beetle (Scolytinae: Ips typographus) populations do not invoke genetic differentiation. Forest Ecology and Management, 256, 3: 405-409. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2008.04.038
Brunner, I.; Luster, J.; Günthardt-Goerg, M.S.; Frey, B., 2008: Heavy metal accumulation and phytostabilisation potential of tree fine roots in a contaminated soil. Environmental Pollution, 152, 3: 559-568. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2007.07.006
Fischer, H.; Luster, J.; Gehring, A.U., 2008: Magnetite weathering in a Vertisol with seasonal redox-dynamics. Geoderma, 143, 1-2: 41-48. doi: 10.1016/j.geoderma.2007.10.004
Gehring, A.U.; Mastrogiacomo, G.; Fischer, H.; Weidler, P.G.; Müller, E.; Luster, J., 2008: Magnetic metastability in natural hemo-ilmenite solid solution (y≈0.83). Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 320, 23: 3307-3312. doi: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2008.06.038
Scotti, I.; Gugerli, F.; Pastorelli, R.; Sebastiani, F.; Vendramin, G.G., 2008: Maternally and paternally inherited molecular markers elucidate population patterns and inferred dispersal processes on a small scale within a subalpine stand of Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.). Forest Ecology and Management, 255, 11: 3806-3812. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2008.03.023
Gugerli, F.; Brodbeck, S.; Holderegger, R., 2008: Insertions-deletions in a microsatellite flanking region may be resolved by variation in stuttering patterns. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter, 26, 3: 255-262. doi: 10.1007/s11105-008-0034-7
Rickebusch, S.; Lischke, H.; Bugmann, H.; Guisan, A.; Zimmermann, N.E., 2007: Understanding the low-temperature limitations to forest growth through calibration of a forest dynamics model with tree-ring data. Forest Ecology and Management, 246, 2-3: 251-263. doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.04.030
Rickebusch, S.; Gellrich, M.; Lischke, H.; Guisan, A.; Zimmermann, N.E., 2007: Combining probabilistic land-use change and tree population dynamics modelling to simulate responses in mountain forests. Ecological Modelling, 209, 2-4: 157-168. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.06.027
Epstein, H.E.; Yu, Q.; Kaplan, J.O.; Lischke, H., 2007: Simulating future changes in Arctic and Subarctic vegetation. Computing in Science & Engineering, 12-23. doi: 10.1109/Mcse.2007.84
Dessureault-Rompré, J.; Nowack, B.; Schulin, R.; Luster, J., 2007: Spatial and temporal variation in organic acid anion exudation and nutrient anion uptake in the rhizosphere of Lupinus albus L.. Plant and Soil, 301, 1-2: 123-134. doi: 10.1007/s11104-007-9427-x
Zweifel, R.; Steppe, K.; Sterck, F.J., 2007: Stomatal regulation by microclimate and tree water relations: interpreting ecophysiological field data with a hydraulic plant model. Journal of Experimental Botany, 58, 8: 2113-2131. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erm050
Fischer, H.; Luster, J.; Gehring, A.U., 2007: EPR evidence for maghemitization of magnetite in a tropical soil. Geophysical Journal International, 169, 3: 909-916. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03311.x
Esper, J.; Frank, D.; Büntgen, U.; Verstege, A.; Luterbacher, J.; Xoplaki, E., 2007: Long-term drought severity variations in Morocco. Geophysical Research Letters, 34, 17: L17702 (5 pp.). doi: 10.1029/2007GL030844
Gehring, A.U.; Fischer, H.; Schill, E.; Granwehr, J.; Luster, J., 2007: The dynamics of magnetic ordering in a natural hemo-ilmenite solid solution. Geophysical Journal International, 169, 3: 917-925. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03326.x
Büntgen, U.; Frank, D.C.; Kaczka, R.; Verstege, A.; Zwijacz-Kozica, T.; Esper, J., 2007: Growth responses to climate in a multi-species tree-ring network in the Western Carpathian Tatra Mountains, Poland and Slovakia. Tree Physiology, 27, 5: 689-702. doi: 10.1093/treephys/27.5.689
Büntgen, U.; Esper, J.; Verstege, A.; Nievergelt, D.; Frank, D.C.; Wilson, R.J.S., 2007: Climatic response of multiple tree-ring parameters from the Spanish Central Pyrenees. In: Haneca, K.; Verheyen, A.; Beeckman, H.; Gärtner, H.; Helle, G.; Schleser, G. (eds), 2007: TRACE, Tree Rings in Archaeology, Climatology and Ecology. Vol. 5. 60-72.
Bangerter, S.; Zweifel, R., 2007: Mistelbefall sorgt bei Waldföhren für erhöhten Trockenstress. In: 2007: Salgesch, Jeizinen, ihre Wälder und der globale Klimawandel. Ergebnisse und Berichte aus fünf Jahren Forschung des Instituts für Pflanzenwissenschaften der Universität Bern. Bern, Universität Bern. 20-21.
Rais, D.; Nowack, B.; Schulin, R.; Luster, J., 2006: Sorption of trace metals by standard and micro suction cups in the absence and presence of dissolved organic carbon. Journal of Environmental Quality, 35, 1: 50-60. doi: 10.2134/jeq2005.0040
Lischke, H.; Zimmermann, N.E.; Bolliger, J.; Rickebusch, S.; Löffler, T.J., 2006: TreeMig: a forest-landscape model for simulating spatio-temporal patterns from stand to landscape scale. Ecological Modelling, 199, 4: 409-420. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2005.11.046
Lischke, H.; Löffler, T.J., 2006: Intra-specific density dependence is required to maintain species diversity in spatio-temporal forest simulations with reproduction. Ecological Modelling, 198, 3-4: 341-361. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2006.05.005
Frey, B.; Stemmer, M.; Widmer, F.; Luster, J.; Sperisen, C., 2006: Microbial activity and community structure of a soil after heavy metal contamination in a model forest ecosystem. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 38, 7: 1745-1756. doi: 10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.11.032
Dessureault-Rompré, J.; Nowack, B.; Schulin, R.; Luster, J., 2006: Modified micro suction cup/rhizobox approach for the in situ detection of organic acids in rhizosphere soil solution. Plant and Soil, 286, 1-2: 99-107. doi: 10.1007/s11104-006-9029-z
Heiri, C.; Bugmann, H.; Tinner, W.; Heiri, O.; Lischke, H., 2006: A model-based reconstruction of Holocene treeline dynamics in the Central Swiss Alps. Journal of Ecology, 94, 1: 206-216. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2745.2005.01072.x
Fournier, N.; Rigling, A.; Dobbertin, M.; Gugerli, F., 2006: Faible différenciation génétique, à partir d'amplification aléatoire d'ADN polymorphe (RAPD), entre les types de pin sylvestre (Pinus sylvestris L.) d'altitude et de plaine dans les Alpes à climat continental. Annals of Forest Science, 63, 4: 431-439. doi: 10.1051/forest:2006023
Luster, J.; Finlay, R. (eds), 2006: Handbook of methods used in rhizosphere research. COST 631. Birmensdorf, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL. 536 p.
Esper, J.; Büntgen, U.; Frank, D.C.; Nievergelt, D.; Treydte, K.; Verstege, A., 2006: Multiple tree-ring parameters from Atlas cedar (Morocco) and their climatic signal. In: Heinrich, I.; Gärtner, H.; Monbaron, M.; Schleser, G. (eds), 2006: TRACE. Tree Rings in Archaeology, Climatology and Ecology. Volume 4. Dendrosymposium 2005, Fribourg, Switzerland, April 21-23, 2005. 46-55.
Luster, J.; Zimmermann, S.; Zwicky, C.N.; Lienemann, P.; Blaser, P., 2006: Heavy metals in Swiss forest soils: modification of lithogenic and anthropogenic contents by pedogenetic processes and implications for ecological risk assessment. In: Frossard, E.; Blum, W.E.H.; Warkentin, B.P. (eds), 2006: Function of soils for human societies and the environment. London, Geological Society. Special Publications. 63-78.
Lässig, R.; Huber, G.; Von Detten, R.; Hanewinkel, M.; Feichter, H.; Moritzi, M.; Streckfuss, M., 2005: KnowForAlp: übergreifender Wissenstransfer zu Waldthemen im Alpenraum. Schweizerische Zeitschrift für Forstwesen, 156, 3-4: 122-124. doi: 10.3188/szf.2005.0122
Zweifel, R.; Zimmermann, L.; Newbery, D.M., 2005: Modeling tree water deficit from microclimate: an approach to quantifying drought stress. Tree Physiology, 25: 147-156. doi: 10.1093/treephys/25.2.147
Neilson, R.P.; Pitelka, L.F.; Solomon, A.M.; Nathan, R.; Midgley, G.F.; Fragoso, J.M.V.; Lischke, H.; Thompson, K., 2005: Forecasting regional to global plant migration in response to climate change. BioScience, 55, 9: 749-759. doi: 10.1641/0006-3568(2005)055[0749:Frtgpm]2.0.Co;2
Lischke, H., 2005: Modeling tree species migration in the Alps during the Holocene: what creates complexity?. Ecological Complexity, 2, 2: 159-174. doi: 10.1016/j.ecocom.2004.11.009
Graf Pannatier, E.; Luster, J.; Zimmermann, S.; Blaser, P., 2005: Acidification of soil solution in a chestnut forest stand in southern Switzerland: Are there signs of recovery?. Environmental Science and Technology, 39, 20: 7761-7767. doi: 10.1021/es050280o
Gugerli, F.; Parducci, L.; Petit, R.J., 2005: Ancient plant DNA: review and prospects. New Phytologist, 166, 2: 409-418. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2005.01360.x
Vogt, R.D.; Akkanen, J.; Anderson, D.O.; Brüggemann, R.; Chatterjee, B.; Gjessing, E.; Kukkonen, J.V.K.; Larsen, H.E.; Luster, J.; Paul, A.; Pflugmacher, S.; Starr, M.; Steinberg, C.E.W.; Schmitt-Kopplin, P.; Zsolnay, Á., 2004: Key site variables governing the functional characteristics of Dissolved Natural Organic Matter (DNOM) in Nordic forested catchments. Aquatic Sciences, 66, 2: 195-210. doi: 10.1007/s00027-004-0710-0
Verstege, A.; Esper, J.; Neuwirth, B.; Alifriqui, M.; Frank, D., 2004: On the potential of cedar forests in the Middle Atlas (Morocco) for climate reconstructions. In: Jansma, E.; Bräuning, A.; Gärtner, H.; Schleser, G. (eds), 2004: Proceedings of the dendrosymposium 2003, May 1st-3rd 2003, Utrecht, The Netherlands. Dendrosymposium 2003, Utrecht, May 1-3, 2003. 78-84.
Heim, A.; Brunner, I.; Frossard, E.; Luster, J., 2003: Aluminum effects on Picea abies at low solution concentrations. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 67, 3: 895-898.
Frey, B.; Zimmermann, S.; Stemmer, M.; Luster, J.; Nowack, B.; Widmer, F., 2003: The use of microbial bioassays and activity measurements for the evaluation of metal-contaminated soil quality. In: 2003: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on the Biogeochemistry of Trace Elements. 7th International Conference on the Biogeochemistry of Trace Elements, Zürich, July 16-20, 2017. 176-177.
Luster, J.; Zimmermann, S.; Rais, D.; Blaser, P., 2003: Trace element concentrations in the soil solution of Swiss forest soils as estimated by water extractions. In: Gobran, G.R.; Lepp, N. (eds), 2003: Proc. 7th Intern. Conf. on the Biogeochem. of Trace Elements. 416-417.
Rais, D.; Schulin, R.; Nowack, B.; Luster, J., 2003: Phytostabilization of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soils with Trees: Soil Solution Monitoring in a Model Ecosystem Experiment. In: Gobran, G.R.; Lepp, N. (eds), 2003: Proc. 7th Intern. Conf. on the Biogeochem. of Trace Elements. 192-193.
Walthert, L.; Lüscher, P.; Luster, J.; Peter, B., 2002: Langfristige Waldökosystem-Forschung LWF. Kernprojekt Bodenmatrix. Aufnahmeanleitung zur ersten Erhebung 1994–1999. Birmensdorf, Eidgenössische Forschungsanstalt WSL. 56 p. doi: 10.3929/ethz-a-004375470
Zweifel, R.; Böhm, J.P.; Häsler, R., 2002: Midday stomatal closure in Norway spruce - reactions in the upper and lower crown. Tree Physiology, 22, 15-16: 1125-1136. doi: 10.1093/treephys/22.15-16.1125
Lischke, H.; Lotter, A.F.; Fischlin, A., 2002: Untangling a Holocene pollen record with forest model simulations and independent climate data. Ecological Modelling, 150, 1-2: 1-21. doi: 10.1016/S0304-3800(02)00013-3
Luster, J., 2002: Measurement tools: soil systems. In: Sydow, A. (eds), 2002: Environmental Systems. Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS) Vol.1. Oxford, Eolss Publishers. 76-100.
Heim, A.; Brunner, I.; Frey, B.; Frossard, E.; Luster, J., 2001: Aluminium resistance of Norway spruce: root exudation versus immobilisation in roots. In: Horst, W.J.; Schenk, M.K.; Bürkert, A.; Claassen, N.; Flessa, H.; Frommer, W.B.; Glodbach, H.; Olfs, H.-W.; Römheld, V.; Sattelmacher, B.; Schmidhalter, U.; Schubert, S.; V. Wirén, N.; Wittenmayer, L. (eds), 2001: Plant nutrition. Food security and sustainability of agro-ecosystems through basic and applied research. Dordrecht, Kluwer Academic Publishers. 450-451. doi: 10.1007/0-306-47624-X_217
Gugerli, F.; Senn, J.; Anzidei, M.; Madaghiele, A.; Büchler, U.; Sperisen, C.; Vendramin, G.G., 2001: Chloroplast microsatellites and mitochondrial nad1 intron 2 sequences indicate congruent phylogenetic relationships among Swiss stone pine (Pinus cembra), Siberian stone pine (P. sibirica), and Siberian dwarf pine (P. pumila). Molecular Ecology, 10, 6: 1489-1497. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01285.x
Gugerli, F.; Sperisen, C.; Büchler, U.; Magni, F.; Geburek, T.; Jeandroz, S.; Senn, J., 2001: Haplotype variation in a mitochondrial tandem repeat of Norway spruce (Picea abies) populations suggests a serious founder effect during postglacial re-colonization of the western Alps. Molecular Ecology, 10, 5: 1255-1263. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01279.x
Sperisen, C.; Büchler, U.; Gugerli, F.; Mátyás, G.; Geburek, T.; Vendramin, G.G., 2001: Tandem repeats in plant mitochondrial genomes: application to the analysis of population differentiation in the conifer Norway spruce. Molecular Ecology, 10, 1: 257-263. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-294X.2001.01180.x
Zweifel, R.; Item, H.; Häsler, R., 2001: Link between diurnal stem radius changes and tree water relations. Tree Physiology, 21, 12-13: 869-877. doi: 10.1093/treephys/21.12-13.869
Zweifel, R.; Häsler, R., 2001: Dynamics of water storage in mature subalpine Picea abies: temporal and spatial patterns of change in stem radius. Tree Physiology, 21, 9: 561-569. doi: 10.1093/treephys/21.9.561
Löffler, T.J.; Lischke, H., 2001: Incorporation and influence of variability in an aggregated forest model. Natural Resource Modeling, 14, 1: 103-137. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-7445.2001.tb00052.x
Lischke, H., 2001: New developments in forest modeling: convergence between applied and theoretical approaches. Natural Resource Modeling, 14, 1: 71-102. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-7445.2001.tb00051.x
Heim, A.; Brunner, I.; Frey, B.; Frossard, E.; Luster, J., 2001: Root exudation, organic acids, and element distribution in roots of Norway spruce seedlings treated with aluminium in hydroponics. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, 164, 5: 519-526. doi: 10.1002/1522-2624(200110)164:5<519::AID-JPLN519>3.0.CO;2-Y
Szombathová, N.; Luster, J.; Zaujec, A.; Blaser, P., 2001: Fluorescence Spectra of Soil Humic and Fulvic Acids Isolated from Different Ecosystems. In: Zaujec, A.; Bielek, P.; Gonet, S.S. (eds), 2001: Humic Substances in Ecosystems. Bratislava, Nitra, Soil Science and Conservation Research Institute, Slovak Agricultural University. 123-128.
Zweifel, R.; Item, H.; Häsler, R., 2000: Stem radius changes and their relation to stored water in stems of young Norway spruce trees. Trees: Structure and Function, 15, 1: 50-57. doi: 10.1007/s004680000072
Zweifel, R.; Häsler, R., 2000: Frost-induced reversible shrinkage of bark of mature subalpine conifers. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 102: 213-222. doi: 10.1016/S0168-1923(00)00135-0
Blaser, P.; Zimmermann, S.; Luster, J.; Shotyk, W., 2000: Critical examination of trace element enrichments and depletions in soils: As, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn in Swiss forest soils. Science of the Total Environment, 249, 1-3: 257-280. doi: 10.1016/S0048-9697(99)00522-7
Zysset, M.; Blaser, P.; Luster, J.; Gehring, A.U., 1999: Aluminum solubility control in different horizons of a Podzol. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 63, 5: 1106-1115. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1999.6351106x
Heim, A.; Luster, J.; Brunner, I.; Frey, B.; Frossard, E., 1999: Effects of aluminium treatment on Norway spruce roots: aluminium binding forms, element distribution, and release of organic substances. Plant and Soil, 216, 1-2: 103-116. doi: 10.1023/A:1004728122261
Blaser, P.; Zysset, M.; Zimmermann, S.; Luster, J., 1999: Soil acidification in southern Switzerland between 1987 and 1997: a case study based on the critical load concept. Environmental Science and Technology, 33, 14: 2383-2389. doi: 10.1021/es9808144
Blaser, P.; Heim, A.; Luster, J., 1999: Total luminescence spectroscopy of NOM-typing samples and their aluminium complexes. Environment International, 25, 2-3: 285-293. doi: 10.1016/S0160-4120(98)00106-8
Heim, A.; Luster, J.; Brunner, I.; Frossard, E., 1999: Die Reaktion von Fichtenwurzeln auf Aluminium-Behandlung in Hydrokultur. In: 1999: Making Ecosystem Based Management Work: Connecting Researchers and Managers. Proc. 5th Int. Conf. Science and the Management of Protected Areas. 5th Int. Conf. Science and the Management of Protected Areas. 19-25.
Luster, J.; Heim, A.; Pena-Rodriguez, M.; Blaser, P., 1999: Methodisches zur Erfassung von Versauerung in der Bodenlösung saurer Waldböden: Aluminium-Speziierung. In: 1999: Stoffhaushalt von Waldökosystemen. Gemeinsames Kolloquium des Arbeitskreises „Waldböden“ der DBG und der Sektion Wald und Wasser im Deutschen Verband Forstlicher Versuchs- und Forschungsanstalten, Freiburg. 131-136.
Lischke, H.; Löffler, T.J.; Fischlin, A., 1998: Aggregation of individual trees and patches in forest succession models: Capturing variability with height structured, random, spatial distributions. Theoretical Population Biology, 54, 3: 213-226. doi: 10.1006/tpbi.1998.1378
Herzog, K.M.; Thum, R.; Kronfuss, G.; Heldstab, H.-J.; Häsler, R., 1998: Patterns and mechanisms of transpiration in a large subalpine Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.). Ecological Research, 13, 2: 105-116. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1703.1998.00250.x
Weidler, P.G.; Luster, J.; Schneider, J.; Sticher, H.; Gehring, A.U., 1998: The Rietveld method applied to the quantitative mineralogical and chemical analysis of a ferralitic soil. European Journal of Soil Science, 49, 1: 95-105. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2389.1998.00138.x
Luster, J., 1997: Glossar und chemische Formeln. In: 1997: Säure- und Stickstoffbelastungen - ein Risiko für den Schweizer Wald?. Forum für Wissen 1997, WSL Birmensdorf. 97-100.
Zysset, M.; Blaser, P.; Luster, J., 1997: Kritische Säurebelastung im Tessin: Ergebnisse einer Fallstudie am Standort Copera. In: 1997: Säure- und Stickstoffbelastungen - ein Risiko für den Schweizer Wald?. Forum für Wissen 1997, WSL Birmensdorf. 37-42.
Lüscher, P.; Blaser, P.; Luster, J.; Egli, S.; Brunner, I.; Nussbaumer, H.; Schmider, P.; Winter, D.; Lehmann, R., 1997: Exkursion CH 2. Kanton Thurgau. Forstliche Standortskunde. Mitteilungen der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft, 82: 187-212.
Lischke, H.; Löffler, T.J.; Fischlin, A., 1997: Calculating temperature dependence over long time periods: a comparison and study of methods. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 86, 3-4: 169-181. doi: 10.1016/S0168-1923(97)00015-4
Blaser, P.; Kernebeek, P.; Tebbens, L.; Van Breemen, N.; Luster, J., 1997: Cryptopodzolic soils in Switzerland. European Journal of Soil Science, 48, 3: 411-423. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2389.1997.tb00207.x
Gehring, A.U.; Guggenberger, G.; Zech, W.; Luster, J., 1997: Combined magnetic, spectroscopic, and analytical-chemical approach to infer genetic information for a vertisol. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 61, 1: 78-85. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1997.03615995006100010013x
Herzog, K.M.; Thum, R.; Zweifel, R.; Häsler, R., 1997: Heat balance measurements - to quantify sap flow in thin stems only?. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 83, 1-2: 75-94. doi: 10.1016/S0168-1923(96)02355-6
Luster, J.; Heim, A.; Brunner, I.; Frossard, E., 1997: Wurzelexsudate als Indikatoren der Reaktion von Bäumen auf Säureeinträge in Waldökosysteme: Konzept und erste Erfahrungen. In: 1997: Interaktionen Boden - Pflanze, Solothurn, March 13-14, 1997. 15-18.
Luster, J.; Lloyd, T.; Sposito, G.; Fry, I.V., 1996: Multi-wavelength molecular fluorescence spectrometry for quantitative characterization of copper(II) and aluminium(III) complexation by dissolved organic matter. Environmental Science and Technology, 30, 5: 1565-1574. doi: 10.1021/es950542u
Brunner, I.; Luster, J.; Ochs, M.; Blaser, P., 1996: Phytotoxic effects of the high molecular weight fraction of an aqueous leaf litter extract on barley root development. Plant and Soil, 178, 1: 83-93. doi: 10.1007/Bf00011166
Luster, J.; Brunner, I.; Ochs, M.; Blaser, P., 1995: Einfluss wasserlöslicher Laubstreu-Inhaltsstoffe auf die Wurzelentwicklung von Gerste. Mitteilungen der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft, 76: 357-360.
Gehring, A.U.; Guggenberger, G.; Luster, J., 1995: Chemische, magnetische und spektroskopische Untersuchungen zur Beschreibung der Genese von Vertisolen. Mitteilungen der Deutschen Bodenkundlichen Gesellschaft, 76: 261-264.
This online glossary is adapted from the Multilingual Glossary of Dendrochronology (1995). It contains the definition and translation of 351 terms in 7 languages.
Gehring, A.U.; Keller, P.; Frey, B.; Luster, J., 1995: The occurrence of spherical morphology as evidence for changing conditions during the genesis of a sepiolite deposit. Clay Minerals, 30: 83-86. doi: 10.1180/claymin.1995.030.1.10
Luster, J.; Blaser, P.; Magyar, B., 1994: Equilibrium ion exchange method: Methodology at low ionic strength and copper(II) complexation by dissolved organic matter in a leaf litter extract. Talanta, 41, 11: 1873-1880. doi: 10.1016/0039-9140(94)00130-8
Fründ, R.; Guggenberger, G.; Haider, K.; Knicker, H.; Kögel-Knabner, I.; Lüdemann, H.; Luster, J.; Zech, W.; Spiteller, M., 1994: Recent advances in the spectroscopic characterization of soil humic substances and their ecological relevance. Zeitschrift für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde, 157, 3: 175-186. doi: 10.1002/jpln.19941570305
Luster, J.; Lloyd, T.; Sposito, G., 1994: Aluminium (III) complexation by an aqueous leaf litter extract: quantitative characterization by molecular fluorescence spectrometry. In: Senesi, N.; Miano, T.M. (eds), 1994: Humic Substances in the Global Environment and Implications on Human Health. Amsterdam, Elsevier. 1019-1024.
Gehring, A.U.; Fry, I.V.; Luster, J.; Sposito, G., 1993: Vanadium (IV) in a Multimineral Lateritic Saprolite: A Thermoanalytical and Spectroscopic Study. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 57, 3: 868-873. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1993.03615995005700030038x
Luster, J.; Yang, A.; Sposito, G., 1993: On the interpretation of labile aluminum as determined by reaction with 8-Hydroxyquinoline. Soil Science Society of America Journal, 57, 4: 976-980. doi: 10.2136/sssaj1993.03615995005700040016x
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